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Sukanya Das, Lovely Professional University Unit-16: Reliability and Validity
unit-16: reliability and Validity notes
contents
objectives
introduction
16.1 Problems of Reliability and Validity
16.2 summary
16.3 Keywords
16.4 review Questions
16.5 further readings
objectives
After studying this unit students will be able to:
y the condition of reliability and validity in the study of social phenomena.
y About related problems.
introduction
there are some characteristics of social phenomena—like complexity of social phenomena, intangibility,
qualitative, variation etc. Thus, it is easy for us to study or find relevant factors based on these
similarities, but this thing cannot be not stated related to the mother-father, student or any social
phenomena; because they are highly diversified.
16.1 problems of reliability and Validity
Many social phenomena are intangible because they are based on social relations, it is not easy to
find the facts related to them because their inspection and testing is very difficult and due to this we
experience difficulty to obtain its objectivity. Beside this, social phenomena are qualitative, so it is very
difficult its describe on a quantitative basis, if not impossible. So in this mean qualitativeness of social
phenomena it anti to the objectivity, and these arises a very serious problem in search of facts; in the
same way the variability of social phenomena these arises as new problem in search of facts. Because
of its feature of variability, any fact related to social phenomena cannot remain static for many days.
The element of uncertainty is hidden in any form in it. Here we describe that difficulties which act as
barriers in order to obtain the objectivity-
Task Highlight the problems of reliability and validity.
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