Page 129 - DSOC404_METHODOLOGY_OF_SOCIAL_RESEARCH_ENGLISH
P. 129

Sukanya Das, Lovely Professional University                                Unit-16: Reliability and Validity



                                 unit-16: reliability and Validity                                         notes






                    contents
                    objectives
                    introduction
                    16.1  Problems of Reliability and Validity
                    16.2  summary
                    16.3  Keywords
                    16.4  review Questions
                    16.5  further readings




                objectives

                After studying this unit students will be able to:
                      y  the condition of reliability and validity in the study of social phenomena.
                      y  About related problems.


                introduction
                there are some characteristics of social phenomena—like complexity of social phenomena, intangibility,
                qualitative, variation etc. Thus, it is easy for us to study or find relevant factors based on these
                similarities, but this thing cannot be not stated related to the mother-father, student or any social
                phenomena; because they are highly diversified.

                16.1   problems of reliability and Validity

                Many social phenomena are intangible because they are based on social relations, it is not easy to
                find the facts related to them because their inspection and testing is very difficult and due to this we
                experience difficulty to obtain its objectivity. Beside this, social phenomena are qualitative, so it is very
                difficult its describe on a quantitative basis, if not impossible. So in this mean qualitativeness of social
                phenomena it anti to the objectivity, and these arises a very serious problem in search of facts; in the
                same way the variability of social phenomena these arises as new problem in search of facts. Because
                of its feature of variability, any fact related to social phenomena cannot remain static for many days.
                The element of uncertainty is hidden in any form in it. Here we describe that difficulties which act as
                barriers in order to obtain the objectivity-






                    Task      Highlight the problems of reliability and validity.







                                       loVely professional uniVersity                                              123
   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134