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Company Law




                    Notes              For the aforesaid appointment of a director or his associates, special resolution shall not
                                       only be necessary at the time of first appointment but also for every subsequent appointment
                                       on  a  higher  remuneration  not  covered  by  the  special  resolution  except  where  an
                                       appointment on a time-scale has already been approved by the special resolution.
                                       It may be noted that the aforesaid restrictions do not apply where a relative of a director
                                       or a firm in which such relative is a partner holds any office or place of profit under the
                                       company or a subsidiary thereof having been appointed to such office or place before such
                                       director became a director of this company [s. 314(1A)].
                                   3.  Section 314(1)(B): (i) no partner or relative of a director or manager; (ii) no firm in which
                                       such director or manager, or relative of either is a partner; (iii) no private company of
                                       which such a director or manager, or relative of either, is a director or member, shall hold
                                       an office or place of profit in the company carrying a total monthly remuneration of not
                                       less than such sum as may be prescribed (presently,   50,000 per month) except by passing
                                       a special resolution and the approval of the Central Government.
                                   4.  Section 314(2)(C):  If any director or  his associate  holds  an office  or place  of profit  in
                                       contravention of the aforesaid provisions, then: (i) he shall be deemed to have vacated
                                       such office or place of profits as such on and from the date next following the date of the
                                       general meeting; (ii) he shall be liable to refund to the company any remuneration received
                                       or the monetary equivalent of the perquisites or advantage enjoyed by him. The company
                                       cannot waive the recovery of any sum refundable to it as above unless, permitted to do so
                                       by the Central Government.
                                   These provisions will neither affect the director’s office as such nor shall he be liable to refund
                                   remuneration  received  in  the  capacity  of  a director,  e.g;  if some  commission  or  monthly
                                   remuneration is payable to all the directors, the same will not be refundable, but if a director
                                   receives something in addition to other directors that he will be bound to pay to the company.
                                   Thus, for the purposes of this section, an office and place of profit is to be deemed to be one of
                                   profit if  in case it is held by  a director, such director  over and above his  remuneration as a
                                   director, and in case it is held by any other person, firm or private company or a body corporate,
                                   obtains  anything  from  the  company  by  way  of  remuneration,  whether  as  salary,  fees,
                                   commission, or perquisites, right to occupy any premises rent-free as a place of residence or
                                   otherwise.
                                   Section 629 (A) also provides for a fine of   5,000 and a further fine of   500 for every day during
                                   the period in which contravention continues.

                                   Section 314 (2A) makes it obligatory for every individual, firm, private company, or other body
                                   corporate proposed to be appointed to any office or place of profit to which this section applies
                                   to declare in writing before or at the time of appointment, whether he or it is or is not connected
                                   with any director of the company in any of the ways referred to in s.314 (1).
                                   The aforesaid restrictions do not apply to a person who being the holder of any office of profit
                                   in the company is appointed  by the  Central Government,  under s.408, as a director of the
                                   company. [s. 314(4)].

                                   10.10 Removal of Directors


                                   A director may be removed by:
                                   1.  Shareholders
                                   2.  Central Government
                                   3.  CLB




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