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Micro Economics




                    Notes



                                     Case Study   Decision-making at Asian Paints
                                            ecision-making the vision of Asian Paints (India) Ltd., is to become one of the top

                                            five Decorative coatings companies worldwide by leveraging its expertise in the
                                     Dhigher growth emerging markets, simultaneously, the company intends to build
                                     long term value in the Industrial coatings business through alliances with established
                                     global partners.
                                     Asian Paints is India’s largest paint company and ranks among the top ten decorative
                                     coatings companies in the world today, with a turnover of  ` 20.67 billions (USD 435
                                     millions) and an enviable reputation in the Indian corporate world for Professionalism,
                                     Fast Track Growth, and Building Shareholder Equity.
                                     The October’ 2002 issue of Forbes Global magazine USA ranked Asian Paints among the
                                     200 Best Small Companies in the World for 2002 and presented the ‘Best under Billion’
                                     award, to the company. One of the country’s leading business magazines “Business Today”
                                     in Feb 2001 ranked Asian Paints as the Ninth Best Employer in India. A survey carried out
                                     by ’Economic Times’ In January 2000, ranked Asian Paints as the Fourth most admired
                                     company across industries in India.

                                     Among its various other achievements, Asian Paints is the only company in India to have
                                     won the prestigious Economic Times – Harvard Business School Association of India
                                     award on two separate occasions, once in the category of “Mini-Giants” and the other in
                                     “Private sector giants”.
                                     The major decisions taken by the company which helped it to achieve the set goals were:

                                     1.   Consumer Focus: The company has come a long way since its small beginnings in
                                          1942. Four friends who were willing to take on one of the world’s biggest, most
                                          famous paint companies operating in India at that time set it up as a partnership
                                          firm. Over the course of 25 years Asian Paints became a corporate force and India’s

                                          leading paints company. Driven by its strong consumer-focus and innovative spirit,
                                          the company has been the market leader in paints since 1938. Today it is double the
                                          size of any other paint company in India.
                                     2.   Wide Range of Products: Asian Paints manufactures a wide range of paints for
                                          Decorative and Industrial use. Vertical integration has seen it diversify into Speciality
                                          products such as Phthalic Anhydride and Pentaerythritol. Not only does Asian
                                          Paints offer customers a wide range of Decorative and Industrial paints, it even
                                          Custom-creates products to meet specifi c requirements.
                                     3.   International Tie-ups: To keep abreast of world technology and to protect its
                                          competitive edge, Asian Paints has from time to time entered into technology
                                          alliances with world leaders in the paint industry. It has a 50:50 joint venture with
                                          Pittsburgh Paints & Glass Industries (PPG) of USA, the world leader in Automotive
                                          coatings, to meet the increasing demand of the Indian automotive industry.

                                                              Table 1: Tata’s Group Profi le 2
                                            In %           Group        Top 10      Top 20       Last 10
                                      SALES                 100          78           90           0.35
                                      PAT                   100          76           93           0.20
                                      TOTAL ASSETS          100          72           87           0.80
                                      NET WORTH             100          71           90           0.90
                                                                                                          Contd...


          8                                LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
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