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Unit 10: Underwriting of Shares




          2.   Calculation for cost price of shares.                                            Notes
                                                        `
               Amount paid for                      62,500 shares           6,25,000
               Amount paid for                      50,000 shares           5,00,000

               Amount paid for (commission)         10,000 shares              Nil
               Expenses                            1,22,500 shares            3,000
                                                                           11,28,000
               Less: Underwriting Commission Received                       1,25,000

               Cost of 1,22,500 shares                                     10,03,000
                               10,03,000
               Cost of one share =       = ` 8.188
                                1,22,500

               Market value is 10 – 2 = ` 8.

          10.10.3 Miscellaneous  Illustrations

          Illustration 15
          The Hopeful Ltd. issued 20,000 shares which were underwritten by three different persons as
          follows:

          A– 1,000 shares, B-6,000 shares, C-1,500 shares. In addition, there was firm underwriting by:
          A –1,000 shares, B-500 shares, C-1500 shares.
          The company received application for 15,200 shares including firm applications and number of
          marked forms were as below:
          A-3,000 shares, B-4,500 shares, C-1,700 shares. Show the allocation of liability of the underwriters
          assuming that the underwriting agreement did not provide any relief for firm application.

          Solution:
                           Statement  Showing Underwriters’  Liability  in  Shares
                                                             Underwriters
                           Particulars                                          Total
                                                         A       B       C
          Gross Liability                               10,000   6,000   4,000   20,000
          Less: Marked Applications                      3,000   4,500   1,700    9,200
                                                         7,000   1,500   2,300   10,800
          Less: Unmarked Applications Including firm applications
          (divided in the ratio of Gross Liability) 5:3:2   4,500   2,700   1,800   9,000

          Less: Surplus of ‘B’ distributed between A & C in the ratio
          of gross liability 5:2                         2,500   –1,200    500    1,800
           Net Liability                                  857    +1200     343       –
                                                         1,643     Nil     157    1,800
          Add: Firm underwriting                         1,000    500    1,500    3,000
          Total Liability  (in Shares)                   2,643    500    1,657    4,800



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