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Unit 3: Reissue of Forfeited Shares and Bonus Issue




          Basis loss on reissue of share = 2505    = 1,250                                      Notes
          Profit on reissue of shares              11,250


                 Example 3: (Reissue of forfeited shares previously issued at premium)
          Dynamic Ltd. makes an issue of 5,000 equity shares of   100 each at a premium of   12.50 per
          share payable as follows:
          1.     12.50 on application,
          2.     25.00 on allotment (including premium),
          3.     50.00 on first call,

          4.     15 on second all,
          5.     10 on final call.
          The application and allotment money are duly received and in addition, holders of 2,500 shares
          pay in full on allotment. Holders of 100 shares fail to pay first call and after due notice their
          shares are forfeited. The amounts payable on second call (made after forfeiture) are paid in full,
          except that a holder of 50 shares fails to pay. 75 of the 100 shares forfeited are reissued, credited
          with   90 paid for   65 per share. The new shareholder pays these shares in full. The balance of
          10 per share is being treated as calls-in-advance. The final call is met in full including the arrears
          of the second call.
          Show the necessary journal entries including cash in the books of Dynamic Ltd.

          Solution:
                                      Dynamic  Limited  Journal
                                                                        Dr.     Dr.
            Date                  Particulars                    L.F.
                  Bank Account                             Dr.        62,500
                     To Equity Shares Application Account                     62,500
                  (Being application money received on 5,000 shares @
                  12.5 per share)
                  Equity Share Application Account         Dr.        62,500
                     To Equity Share Capital Account                          62,500
                  (Being transfer of application money to shares capital
                  account)
                  Equity Share Allotment Account           Dr.        62,500
                     To Equity Share Capital Account                          62,500
                  (Being allotment money due on 5,000 shares @   12.5
                  each)
                  Bank Account                             Dr.        3,12,500
                     To Share Allotment Account                               62,500
                     To Share Premium Account                                 62,500
                     To Calls-in-Advance Account (2500×75)                    1,87,500
                  (Being allotment money received along-with premium
                  @    12.5  each  and  advance  call  Pr.-money  on  2,500
                  shares @   75 each)
                  Equity Share First Call Account          Dr.        2,50,000
                     To Equity Share Capital Account                          2,50,000
                  (Being first call money due on 5,000 shares @   50 per
                  share)                                                        Contd...
                  Bank Account                             Dr.        1,20,000
                  Calls-in-Advance Account (2500 × 50)     Dr.        1,25,000
                     To Equity Share First Call Account                       2,45,000
                  (Being receipt of first call money on 4900 shares.)                                       59
                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
                  Equity Share Capital Account             Dr.        7,500
                     To Equity Share First Call Account                       5,000
                     To Forfeited Share Account                               2,500
                  (Being forfeiture of 100 shares for non-payment of first
                  call)
                  Equity Share Second Call Account         Dr.        73,500   73,500
                     To Equity Share Capital Account
                  (Being second call money due on 4,900 shares @   15
                  per share)
                  Bank Account                             Dr.        35,250   72,750
                  Call-in-Advance Account (2500 × 15)      Dr.        37,500
                     To Equity Share Second Call Account
                  (Being second call money received on 2,350 shares)
                  Bank Account (75 × 65)                   Dr.        4,875   6,750
                  Forfeited Shares Account (75 × 25)       Dr.        1,875
                     To Equity Share Capital Account (75 × 90)
                  (Being reissue of 75 shares at   65 each   90 paid up at
                  a discount of   25 each)
                  Bank Account                             Dr.        750
                     To calls in Advance Account                              750
                  (Being   receipt   of   calls-in-advance   from   new
                  shareholders on 75 shares @   10 each)
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