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Quantitative Techniques – I




                    Notes          Solution:
                                                                   Table No. ......
                                    Percentage distribution  of votes  polled by  political parties  according to  States  in India  during
                                                              the  2010  general  elections


















                                   Self Assessment

                                   State whether the following statements are true or false:
                                   11.  A general purpose table is also called as a preference table
                                   12.  A general purpose table is formed without any specific objective, but can be used for a
                                       number of specific purposes.
                                   13.  A special purpose table is also called a text table or a summary table or an analytical table.
                                   14.  According to H. Secrist, “These tables are those in which are recorded, not the detailed
                                       data which have been analysed, but rather the results of analysis.”
                                   15.  Primary table is also known as original table.
                                   16.  A table which presents figures like totals, averages, percentages, ratios, coefficients, etc.,
                                       derived from original data are called derivative table.
                                   17.  Simple form of a table is also known as table of first order.
                                   18.  A complex table is used to present data according to two or more characteristics. Such a
                                       table can be two-way, three-way or multi-way, etc.

                                   3.3 Methods of Tabulation

                                   Tabulation of the collected data can be done in two ways: (i) By Manual Method, and (ii) By
                                   Mechanical Method.
                                   1.  Manual  Method:  When  field  of  investigation  is  not  too  large  and  the  number  of
                                       characteristics are few, the work of tabulation can be done by hand.

                                   2.  Mechanical Method: This method is used when the data are very large. The use of machines
                                       save considerable amount of  labour  and time. With the development  of high  speed
                                       computers, the work of tabulation and analysis of data can be done very quickly and with
                                       greater accuracy.











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