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Unit 6: Cash Flow Statement




                                                                                                Notes
               !
             Caution   Some transactions, such as the sale of an item of plant, may give rise to a gain or
             loss which is included in the determination of net profit or loss. However, the cash fl ows


             relating to such transactions are cash flows from investing activities.
                     Figure 6.1: Diagrammatic Presentation of Cash Flows from Operating Activities
                                            Cash Flows


                 Cash  Inflows                                  Cash  Outflows


                 Cash Sales   Receipts    Receipts   Refund of    Receipts
                           from       from      Tax        from
                           Debtors    Royalties            Future
                                      Fees, Commission     Contracts
                                      and  Others


                 Cash      Payment    Payment   Payment    Payment
                 Purchases  of        of        of         of
                           Salaries   Tax       Contracts  Creditors



          6.2.2 Cash Flow from Investing Activities


          Investing activities of an enterprise include the purchase of fixed assets (as plant and machinery,
          land and buildings, furniture and fixtures) with an intention to generate the future incomes.

          On account of being an important activity, a separate disclosure of the cash fl ows from these
          activities is made. Examples of cash flows arising from investing activities are in AS-3 (revised)

          as follows:
          (a)   cash payments of acquired fixed assets (including intangibles). These payments include

               those relating to capitalized research and development costs and self-constructed fi xed
               assets;
          (b)   cash receipts from disposal of fixed assets (including intangibles);

          (c)   cash payments to acquired shares, warrants or debt instruments of other enterprises and
               interests in joint ventures (other than payments for those instruments considered to be cash
               equivalents and those held for dealing or trading purposes);
          (d)   cash receipts from disposal of shares, warrants or debt instruments of other enterprises and
               interests in joint ventures (other than receipts from those instruments considered to be cash
               equivalents and those held for dealing or trading purposes);
          (e)   cash advances and loans made to third parties (other than advances and loans made by a
               fi nancial enterprise);

          (f)   cash receipts from the repayment of advances and loans made to third parties (other than
               advances and loans of a fi nancial enterprise);
          (g)   cash payments for future contracts, forward contracts, option contracts and swap contracts
               except when the contracts are held for dealing or trading purposes, or the payments are
               classifi ed as financing activities; and







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