Page 153 - DCOM302_MANAGEMENT_ACCOUNTING
P. 153

Management Accounting




                    Notes
                                        South                   Alpha             24,000             10
                                                                 Beta             30,000             5
                                       Actual sales for the period were
                                                 Product                 North                   South
                                        Alpha                   28,000 units @`10 each  25,000 units @ ` 10 each
                                        Beta                    18,000 units @ `5 each  33,000 units @ ` 5 each
                                       On the basis of assessments of the salesmen the following are the observations of sales
                                       division for the year ending 31st December 2010:
                                       North     Alpha budgeted increase of 40% on 2009 budget
                                                 Beta budgeted increase of 10% on 2009 budget
                                       South     Alpha budgeted increase of 12% on 2009 budget
                                                 Beta budgeted increase of 15% on 2009 budget

                                       It was further decided that because of the increased sales campaign in North an additional
                                       sales of 5,000 units of product will result.
                                       Prepare the sales budget for 2010 (a) zonewise (b) productwise.
                                   4.   From the following information prepare a cash budget for the months of June and July.

                                           Month       Credit sales  Credit purchase  Manufacturing  Selling overheads
                                                          (`)            (`)        overheads (`)     (`)
                                        April       80,000         60,000         2,000          3,000
                                        May         84,000         64,000         2,400          2,800
                                        June        90,000         66,000         2,600          2,800
                                        July        84,000         64,000         2,000          2,600

                                       Additional Information:
                                       (a)   Advance tax of ` 4,000 payable in June and in December 2008.
                                       (b)   Credit period allowed to debtors is two months.
                                       (c)   Credit period allowed by the vendors or suppliers.
                                       (d)   Delay in the payment of other expenses one month.
                                       (e)   Opening balance of cash on 1st June is estimated as ` 20,000.

                                   5.   The expenses for budgeted production of 10,000 units in a factory are furnished below:
                                                                Particulars                          Per unit
                                        Material                                                        70
                                        Labour                                                          25
                                        Variable overheads                                              20
                                        Fixed overheads (1,00,000)                                      10
                                        Variable expenses (Direct)                                      5
                                        Selling expenses (10% fi xed)                                    13
                                        Distribution expenses (20% fi xed)                               7
                                        Administration expenses (`50,000)                               5
                                        Total cost per unit                                            155





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