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Operations Research
Notes
Figure 11.2: Arrangements of Service Facilities (a, b, c)
1. Arrangement of service facilities in series
Customers Served Facility
X X X X Served Customers
(a) Single Queue Single Server
Served Facility
X X X X Served Customers
(b) Single Queue, Multiple Server
2. Arrangement of Service facilities in Parallel
Service Facility
Served Customers
Customers
X X X X
Service Facility
Served Customers
3. Arrangement of Mixed Service facilities
Customers
X X X X
Served
Customer
Service Facilities
11.1.2 Attitude of Customers
Patient Customer: Customer arrives at the service system, stays in the queue until served, no
matter how much he has to wait for service.
Impatient Customer: Customer arrives at the service system, waits for a certain time in the
queue and leaves the system without getting service due to some reasons like long queue before
him.
Balking: Customer decides not to join the queue by seeing the number of customers already in
service system.
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