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Indian Economy                                                     Tanima Dutta, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                   Unit 6: Agriculture in the National Economy


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     6.1  Role of Agricultural Development in the National Economic Growth
                                     6.2  Progress of Agriculture under the Five-Year Plans
                                          6.2.1  Objectives of Economic Planning for the Agricultural Sector

                                          6.2.2  Strategy used in the Agricultural Sector
                                          6.2.3  Pattern of Investment in the Agricultural Sector
                                          6.2.4  Agricultural Progress under the Five Year Plans: Brief Summary
                                          6.2.5  Progress from the Fourth Plan Onwards
                                          6.2.6  Progress Since the Sixth Plan

                                          6.2.7  Agricultural Sector under the Tenth Plan: Growth Projection in the Tenth
                                                 Plan
                                          6.2.8  Pattern of Outlay on Agriculture in the Tenth Plan

                                          6.2.9  Agriculture in the Eleventh Plan (2007-12)
                                     6.3  Green Revolution: The Future Prospects
                                          6.3.1  Future Prospects

                                     6.4  Thrust Areas in Agriculture Sector
                                     6.5  Agriculture in India Since 1961
                                     6.6  Summary
                                     6.7  Keywords
                                     6.8  Review Questions

                                     6.9  Further Readings

                                   Objectives


                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                       Describe the agricultural development essentials for economic growth
                                       Identify the progress of agriculture under the Five-Year Plans

                                       Explain the future prospects of Green Revolution

                                   Introduction

                                   Agriculture has always been the  spine of the Indian economy and in spite of concerted
                                   industrialisation in the past six decades; agriculture still occupies a position of pride. It provides
                                   employment to about 60 per cent of the total work force in the country. The importance of
                                   agriculture in the national economy can be best described by considering the function  of



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