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Corporate Legal Framework




                    Notes          11.12 Self Assessment

                                   Fill in the blanks:

                                   1.   A trade union wants that new laws should be created and old ones should be totally
                                       scrapped. This is a ………………….. union.
                                   2.   The development of ……………………. in India has a chequered history and a stormy
                                       career.
                                   3.   A union wants all new recruits to join within a week of employment. Such a compulsion
                                       comes under ………….. shop.
                                   4.   ………………… unions work for the eradication of social evils like poverty and un-
                                       education.
                                   5.   …………………… was the first trade union in India.

                                   6.   Due to low level of knowledge of members of unions, …………………. has become
                                       prominent.
                                   7.   In order to stop outside leaders form entering the union extensive ……………… facilities
                                       should be provided to the insiders.
                                   8.   The formal basis of trade unions in India, is provided by ……………………..
                                   9.  A firm has several unions at different levels that have conflicting views. This is a situation


                                       of ……………………….

                                   10.  Labors conflict with each other due to caste differences. This is due to …………… nature of
                                       the labors.
                                   11.   Trade unions can be made financially healthy by raising ……………………

                                   12.   Registration of trade unions can be cancelled if they obtained it by …………………..

                                   11.13 Review Questions

                                   1.   Discuss the objectives and functions of trade unions in India.
                                   2.   What is a trade union? How can you make trade unions an effective tool for human relations
                                       in India?

                                   3.  State briefly the weaknesses of trade unions in India. What should be done to strengthen
                                       the trade union movement in the country?
                                   4.   Are unions necessary? Should unions be recognised? If yes, how? What should be done to
                                       improve trade union fi nances?
                                   5.    Should the Indian industry have a single trade union? Why?
                                   6.   How are unions striving to save jobs in the LPG (Liberalisation, Privatisation, Globalisation)
                                       era?
                                   7.   Why have labour and management tended to treat each other as adversaries in the Indian
                                       labour relations system?
                                   8.   State the reasons for the formation of Employers’ Associations in India, tracing their origin
                                       and growth.

                                   9.   Do you think that when compared to Labour Unions, Employers’ Associations have met
                                       the expectations of their members? If yes, how? If not, state the reasons.





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