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Unit 1: Introduction to Managerial Economics




                                                                                                Notes


             Case Study  Decision-making at Asian Paints

                   ecision-making the vision of Asian Paints (India) Ltd., is to become one of the top
                   five Decorative coatings companies worldwide by leveraging its expertise in the
             Dhigher growth emerging markets, simultaneously, the company intends to build
             long term value in the Industrial coatings business through alliances with established
             global partners.
             Asian Paints is India’s largest paint company and ranks among the top ten decorative
             coatings companies in the world today, with a turnover of   20.67 billion (USD 435 million)
             and an enviable reputation in the Indian corporate world for Professionalism, Fast Track
             Growth, and Building Shareholder Equity.
             The October’ 2002 issue of Forbes Global magazine USA ranked Asian Paints among the
             200 Best Small Companies in the World for 2002 and presented the ‘Best under Billion’
             award, to the company. One of the country’s leading business magazines “Business Today”
             in Feb 2001 ranked Asian Paints as the Ninth Best Employer in India. A survey carried out
             by ’Economic Times’ In January 2000, ranked Asian Paints as the Fourth most admired
             company across industries in India.
             Among its various other achievements, Asian Paints is the only company in India to have
             won  the prestigious Economic Times – Harvard Business School  Association of  India
             award on two separate occasions, once in the category of “Mini-Giants” and the other in
             “Private sector giants”.
             The major decisions taken by the company which helped it to achieve the set goals were:
             1.  Consumer Focus: The company has come a long way since its small beginnings in
                 1942. Four friends who were willing to take on one of the world’s biggest, most
                 famous paint companies operating in India at that time set it up as a partnership
                 firm. Over the course of 25 years Asian Paints became a corporate force and India’s
                 leading paints company. Driven by its strong consumer-focus and innovative spirit,
                 the company has been the market leader in paints since 1938. Today it is double the
                 size of any other paint company in India.
             2.  Wide Range of Products: Asian Paints manufactures  a wide range  of paints  for
                 Decorative and Industrial use. Vertical integration has seen it diversify into Speciality
                 products such as Phthalic Anhydride and Pentaerythritol. Not only does Asian Paints
                 offer customers a wide range of Decorative and Industrial paints, it even Custom-
                 creates products to meet specific requirements.
             3.  International Tie-ups:  To keep  abreast of  world  technology and  to protect  its
                 competitive edge, Asian  Paints  has from  time  to time entered into technology
                 alliances with world leaders in the paint industry. It has a 50:50 joint venture with
                 Pittsburgh Paints & Glass Industries (PPG) of USA, the world leader in Automotive
                 coatings, to meet the increasing demand of the Indian automotive industry.
                                    Table  1: Tata’s  Group Profile  2
                      In %         Group        Top 10      Top 20      Last 10
                 SALES              100          78           90         0.35
                 PAT                100          76           93         0.20
                 TOTAL ASSETS       100          72           87         0.80
                 NET WORTH          100          71           90         0.90
                                                                                 Contd...



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