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Unit 1: Understanding the Nature and Scope of Human Resource Management




              by providing adequate wages, good working conditions, job security, an effective machinery  Notes
               for redressal of grievances and suitable opportunities for promotion and self-development
               through in-company and external programmes;
              by treating them as individuals, giving them a sense of self-respect and better understanding
               of their role in the organisation and satisfying their urge for  self-expression through a
               closer association with the management;
              by creating a sense of belonging through human and purposeful activities as an integral
               part of human relations ensuring their willing cooperation and loyalty.
          Self Assessment


          State whether the following statements are true or false:
          1.   Competent employees will remain competent forever.
          2.   Economic resources, by definition, are scarce.
          3.   Getting and keeping good people is critical to the success of every organisation.

          4.   People are  a  source  of competitive advantage when  they improve  the  efficiency  or
               effectiveness of the company.
          5.   Human Resource Management is not an end in itself.

          6.   The term 'workforce' means people working at lower levels only.
          7.   Human Resource is an open system within an organisation but organisations themselves
               are closed.

          8.   HRM policies are an amalgamation of ideas,  concepts, principles and practices  drawn
               from a number of fields.




              Task  Take example of one company you are familiar with, which  is not considering
             international human resource management and health and safety measures for  getting
             the potential of their employees.





             Notes  Policies, as useful instructional devices, offer many advantages to the personnel
             working at various levels. These are:

             Delegation: They help managers operating at different levels to act with confidence without
             the need for consulting superiors every time.
             Uniformity:  They  increase the  chances  of different  people at  different  levels  of the
             organisation making similar choices, when independently facing similar situations. They
             make the actions of organisational members more consistent.

             Better  control:  As  personnel  policies  specify  the  relationship  shared  between  the
             organisation, management  and its employees, they  allow members  to work  towards
             achievement of the objectives  of the organisation without friction/conflict, paving the
             way for better control.

                                                                                Contd...




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