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Strategic Management




                    Notes          Many ‘budget battles’ can be avoided if targets, resource sharing, prioritization, midway revisions
                                   etc. are decided in an atmosphere of cooperation and participation, especially at departmental
                                   and divisional levels.
                                   Allocating resources to specific divisions  and departments  alone does not mean  successful
                                   implementation of the strategy. If major strategic shifts are occurring, the organisation structure
                                   is likely to change along with the way resources are allocated.





                                     Caselet     No Fair!

                                           he regular announcements in the Budget for women include the strengthening of
                                           the Rashtriya Mahila Kosh for providing micro-credit to poor assetless women, the
                                     Tlaunching of an integrated scheme for women's empowerment and the starting of
                                     a new scheme for women in difficult circumstances such as the widows of Vrindavan,
                                     Kashi and others who are destitute or disadvantaged.
                                     However, the  actual announcements in the Budget that impact women  are more  than
                                     those announced under the specific women's bracket. Some are positive and some negative.
                                     Resources are not fairly allocated for them.

                                   Source: blonnet.com

                                   10.6 Summary

                                       Most strategies need resources  to be  allocated to  them if  they are to be  implemented
                                       successfully.
                                       A successful strategy formulation does not guarantee successful strategy implementation.
                                       It affects an organisation from top to bottom; it affects all divisional and functional areas
                                       of business.
                                       Implementation of strategy involves a number of interrelated decisions, choices, and a
                                       broad range of activities. It requires an integration of people, structures, processes etc.
                                       Mc Kinsey’s 7-S model is good at capturing the importance of all these elements in the
                                       implementation of strategy.
                                       A  company’s  ability  to acquire  sufficient resources  needed to support new  strategic
                                       initiatives and steer them to the appropriate organisational units has a major impact on
                                       the strategy implementation process.

                                   10.7 Keywords

                                   Bottom-up Approach: In this approach, resources are distributed through a process of aggregation
                                   from the operating level. The operating levels work out the requirements of each subunit and
                                   the resources are allocated accordingly.
                                   Capital Budgeting: used for long-term commitment of resources, such as capital investments in
                                   mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures etc.
                                   McKinsey 7-S Model: A model of  organisational effectiveness  that postulates  that there  are
                                   seven internal factors of an organisation that needs to be aligned and reinforced in order for it
                                   to be successful.





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