Page 11 - DCOM507_STOCK_MARKET_OPERATIONS
P. 11

Stock Market Operations




                   Notes          objectives and, in addition, should afford them all the incidental conveniences and advantages
                                  which are possible under the circumstances. For evaluation of investment avenue, the following
                                  attributes are relevant:
                                       Returns
                                       Capital Appreciation

                                            Conservation
                                                Aggressive growth
                                                Speculation
                                            Form of return
                                                Periodic cash receipts

                                                Capital gain
                                       Safety and security of funds
                                            Risk

                                            Liquidity
                                            Tax considerations
                                            Conveyance
                                            Concealability
                                       Safety of Principal

                                       The safety sought in investment is not absolute or complete; it rather implies protection
                                       against loss under reasonably likely conditions or variations.
                                       Capital Growth

                                       Capital appreciation has today become an important principle. Recognising the connection
                                       between corporation and industry growth and very large capital appreciation, investors
                                       and their advisers constantly are seeking “growth stocks”.
                                       Tax Benefits
                                       To plan an investment programme without regard to one’s tax status may be costly to the
                                       investor. There are really two problems involved here, one concerned with the amount of
                                       income paid by the investment and the other with the burden of income taxes upon that
                                       income.
                                       Concealability
                                       To be safe from social disorders, government confiscation, or unacceptable levels of taxation,
                                       property must be concealable and leave no record of income received from its use or sale.
                                       Gold and precious stones have long been esteemed for these purposes.


                                       !
                                     Caution  An investment is a liquid asset if it can be converted into cash without delay at full
                                    market value in any quantity. For an investment to be liquid it must be (1) reversible or
                                    (2) marketable.
                                    Stability of income must be looked at in different ways just as was security of principal.





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