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Unit 12: Mutual Fund




           (b) Dhanaraksha,          These offer some or all of the following benefits:        Notes
               Dhansahyog,
               Dhanavriddhi

               Schemes of LIC Mutual   i.  Life Insurance cover
               Fund
                                     ii.  Accident Insurance cover
                                     iii.  Reinvestment of annual dividends or reasonable
                                        dividend
                                     iv.  Safety of capital
                                     v.  Reasonable capital appreciation
                                     vi.  Liquidity: repurchase facility after initial lock-in period
                                        of three years
                                     vii. Units are not transferable, but bank loan facility is
                                        available
                                     viii. Tax exemption on dividends under Section 80L and tax
                                        benefits under long-term capital gains are available

          Other Categories
          Sector Specific Schemes: These are the funds/schemes that invest in the securities of only those
          sectors or industries as specified in the offer documents e.g. pharmaceuticals, software, fast
          moving consumer goods (FMCG), petroleum stocks, etc.
          Tax Saving Schemes: These schemes offer tax rebates to the investors under specific provisions of
          the Income-tax Act, 1961 as the government offers tax incentives for investment in specified
          avenues e.g. Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS).
          Off-shore Funds: These funds will have non-residential investors and are regulated by the provision
          of the foreign countries where these are registered. Further, these funds are governed by the
          rules and procedures laid down for the purpose of approving and monitoring their performance
          by the Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance and the directions of RBI.
          Asset Management Mutual Funds: These are also called Asset Management Companies (AMCs).
          These have special characteristics of dealing with assets other than securities. These funds can
          acquire various assets and give them on lease basis to needy lessees.

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:
          9.  The concept of mutual funds in India dates back to the year ..........................................

          10.  .......................................... are also called asset management companies (AMCs).

          12.5 Net Asset Value

          NAV is calculated as follows:
          NAV =

          Fair market value of Scheme's Investments + Receivables + Accrued income + Other assets
                                       – Accrued expenses – Payables – Other liabilities
                                   Number of units outstanding


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