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Corporate Tax Planning                                            Manpreet Kaur, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                Unit 13: Tax Treatment for Business Restructuring


                                     CONTENTS

                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction
                                     13.1 Business Restructuring
                                          13.1.1  Types of Business Restructuring
                                          13.1.2  Advantages and Disadvantages of Business Restructuring
                                     13.2 Amalgamations
                                          13.2.1 Definition as per Income Tax, 1961

                                          13.2.2  Reasons behind Mergers and Amalgamation
                                          13.2.3  Tax Implication of Mergers and Amalgamations
                                     13.3 Demerger
                                     13.4 Summary
                                     13.5 Keywords
                                     13.6 Review Questions

                                     13.7 Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                        State the meaning and scope of business restructuring

                                        Discuss the types of business restructuring
                                        Explain the concept of amalgamation and its various tax treatments under Income Tax Act,
                                       1961

                                        Elucidate the concept of demerger and its tax implications
                                   Introduction


                                   Business restructuring is the process of rearrangement of business activities and has become the
                                   buzzword to cope with the fierce competitive environment prevailing all throughout the globe in

                                   the era of globalisation and liberalisation.
                                   To face the growing challenges, the corporate entities are under sheer pressure to go for redefi ning
                                   their strategies on a continuous move based on their core competencies and market excellences
                                   to enter into new venture resulting corporate restructuring. The Income tax laws have been eager

                                   to cater different tax exemptions to give fillips to such reorganisations for the noble mission to

                                   protect corporate entities from the fierce competitions as well as to help them survive and grow
                                   for the greater interests of the society at large.
                                   In thus unit, we will focus of few very important forms of business restructuring from the point
                                   of view of their tax implications. However, the main area of our concern will be merger and
                                   amalgamations and demergers.







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