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Unit 9: Audit of Limited Companies




                                                                                                Notes
             Technology) from the Gartner Group, SAB Ltd. used COBIT to develop an IT and enterprise
             architecture strategy document. The SAB Ltd. approach fostered partnering opportunities
             between IS audit and the IT community. The IS audit team implemented value-added
             components to the reviews, which allowed a more rigorous interpretation of IT risk. Once
             the business benefits of COBIT were communicated, senior business executives realised
             the  framework  could  help  determine accountability  for  processes  and  improve  IT
             governance. By using the framework as the basis for an accountability matrix, SAB Ltd.
             began  achieving a role-based IT organisation with defined process measures to ensure
             customer value.
             Background

             SAB Ltd. (South African Breweries Limited) is a division of SAB plc, which has more than
             34,000 employees working for 70 breweries in 21 countries, as well as substantial hotel
             and gaming interests in Southern Africa. SAB plc was first registered in London in 1895 as
             SAB Limited. It was registered on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange in 1897 as the first
             industrial share. Since then it has grown to manufacture and distribute beer and non-
             alcoholic beverages in Europe, Asia and Africa.
             SAB Ltd. generates 53 percent of the SAB plc operating profit and employs 6,500 full-time
             and 500 part-time employees. More than 200 of these employees work in the information
             systems field.

             Process
             SAB Ltd. first heard about Control Objectives for Information and related Technology
             (COBIT) through the ISACA web site (www.isaca.org) and soon after used COBIT when
             developing the SAB  Ltd. IT/enterprise architecture strategy document. Gartner Group
             research was used extensively in the development of this document. After thoroughly
             researching  COBIT’s  methodology  to  improve  IT  governance  at  SAB  Ltd.,  Stuart
             MacGregor, then manager of SAB Ltd’s Information Resource Management (IRM) team,
             was invited to Chicago, IL, USA to participate in ISACA’s development of the COBIT.
             SAB Ltd. began its implementation by developing a COBIT questionnaire that assessed
             the IT management team’s perception of IT process effectiveness, risk and the relative
             priority for improvement. This  approach increased the IT  organisation’s readiness to
             adopt COBIT as its primary IT governance tool.
             SAB Ltd. then used several techniques to gain senior management support for adopting
             COBIT. Presentations were given to groups including regional IT managers, the IT steering
             committee and  IT managers.  Pre-presentation reading, such as  the COBIT  Executive
             Summary, was distributed widely throughout the business and IT departments.

             Although there was early resistance to the COBIT framework, the education campaign
             fostered a critical  mass and resulted in strong support from the IT management team,
             which recognized that the COBIT framework could assist in assigning accountability for
             processes and improving governance within the IT organisation. SAB Ltd. then used the
             framework as the basis for an accountability matrix. The strategy was to move toward a
             role-based IT organisation with defined process measures to ensure customer value.
             Using COBIT as a resource, SAB Ltd. developed an IT and enterprise architecture strategy
             document. This document served to further increase awareness of COBIT’s benefits among
             SAB  Ltd.’s  IT  and business  communities. For  each  of  the 34  COBIT  processes,  the
             development team documented the SAB Ltd.:
                Target environment
                                                                                 Contd....



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