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Gurwinder Kaur, Lovely Professional University                   Unit 1: Microprocessors and Microcomputers



                     Unit 1: Microprocessors and Microcomputers                                   Notes



             CONTENTS

             Objectives
             Introduction
              1.1 Microprocessor
              1.2 Microcomputer

                 1.2.1  Automobile Analogy
                 1.2.2  Intel MCS-4 4-B Chip Set
                 1.2.3  Intel 8008 Microprocessor

                 1.2.4  8080 More and No More
              1.3 Historical Perspective
                 1.3.1  Moore’s Law
              1.4 Microprocessor Instruction Set

                 1.4.1  Implied Addressing
                 1.4.2  Register Addressing
                 1.4.3  Immediate Addressing

                 1.4.4  Direct Addressing
                 1.4.5  Register Indirect Addressing
                 1.4.6  Combined Addressing Modes
                 1.4.7  Timing Effects of Addressing Modes

                 1.4.8  Decoding
              1.5 Summary
              1.6 Keywords
              1.7 Self-Assessment Questions

              1.8 Review Questions
              1.9 Further Reading

            Objectives

            After studying this unit, you will able to understand the following:
            •  Explain about microprocessor

            •  Describe the important areas of microprocessor
            •  Explain about microcomputer
            •  Understand the microprocessor instruction set








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