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Unit 13: Format of Basic Formal Letter




             We shall consider placing an annual contract on the supply of the products, if the quality   notes
             is suitable for our requirements.
                                                                       Yours Faithfully,
                                                                                ABC

          self assessment

          Fill in the blanks:
          8.   ………………… letter is a formal document, which places a demand for goods or services.

          9.   ………………… are standardized forms containing all the necessary instructions and blank
               space to be filled at the time of sending out an order.
          10.   A ………………… is placed first to check the efficiency of the seller.

          13.3  cancellation letters


          A negative response letter in a business situation, such as a request for replacement or credit or
          adjustment or return of product, is bound to create unpleasant feelings of disappointment in
          the reader. Our purpose is to write about the “no” information while producing the minimum
          disappointment.
          The letter would be more acceptable if the following points are kept in mind at the time of writing
          the letter.
          1.   The go of the audience should be emphasized.
          2.   The language used should be positive.
          3.   There should not be direct statement of the word “no”.

          4.   There should not be a hint of apology.
          5.   Indicate in a natural or friendly tone the reason that would lead to a negative information
               or refusal.

          6.   Begin the letter with a paragraph that brings out the general situation (conditions) as a
               context in which the reader’s request was considered. Indicate in a neutral or friendly tone
               the reasons that would lead to a negative information or refusal.
               Some of the possible methods:
               (a)   Assure  the  receiver  the  negative  message  that  his/her  matter  is  considered  with
                    great understanding and care.
               (b)   Make the reader believe that it is the circumstances or situation, and not the merit of
                    his/her request that is responsible for the “no” response.

               (c)   Agree with the reader in some way (“You are right that the guarantee period is one
                    year…”)
          7.   Give facts, reasons and factors for refusal.

          8.   In the same paragraph, mention the refusal.
          9.   It is important not to highlight the refusal.
               Therefore, no separate paragraph should be given to this negative point. Just state the
               refusal at the end of the paragraph that mentions the facts for refusal.




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