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Unit 5: Appraising and Evaluating People in the Organization



                 Post Appraisal Interview                                                              Notes

                 After appraisal, an interview with the employee should be arranged. It is necessary to supply
                 feedback, to know the difficulties under which the employees work and to identify their
                 training needs. The appraiser should adopt a problem solving approach in the interview and
                 should provide counselling for improving performance.

                 Periodic Review
                 The system should be periodically evaluated to be sure that it is meeting its goals. Not only
                 is there the danger that subjective criteria may become more salient than the objective
                 standards originally established, there is the further danger that the system may become
                 rigid in a tangle of rules and procedures, many of which are no longer useful.

                 Not Vindictive in Nature
                 It should be noted by the executives at the helm of affairs of the organizations that the aim
                 of performance appraisal or any system for that matter is to improve performance,
                 organizational effectiveness and to accomplish organizational objectives and not to harass
                 the employees and workers of the organizations who are the vital human resources without
                 whose help nothing can be achieved.



                               From November 2004 to February 2005, the performance appraisal and
                               employee management training was provided by Dick Grote to 1,000
                               managers and supervisors.


                 5.3 Methods or Techniques of Performance Appraisal

                 A number of different performance appraisal methods or techniques are available for
                 evaluating the performance of the employees. These methods try to explain how management
                 can establish standards of performance and devise ways and means to measure and evaluate
                 the performance. There is no foolproof method of evaluating the performance of employees.
                 Every method suffers from certain drawbacks in spite of some merits. These methods can
                 broadly be divided into traditional and modem methods. Performance Appraisal methods
                 have been illustrated in Figure 5.2.
                 5.3.1 Traditional Methods

                 These methods are the old methods of performance appraisal based on personal qualities
                 like knowledge, capacity, judgment, initiative, attitude, loyalty, leadership, etc. The following
                 are the traditional methods of performance appraisal:
                 Unstructured Method of Appraisal

                 Under this method, the appraiser has to describe his impression about the employee under
                 appraisal in an unstructured manner. This is a simple method of performance appraisal. The
                 rather has to list his comments specifically on qualities, abilities, attitude, aptitude and other
                 personal traits of the employees. This makes the method highly subjective in nature.















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