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Management Support Systems




                    Notes              Other important spreadsheet features include what-if analysis, goal seeking, trial and
                                       error, optimization, data management, and programmability

                                       Most spreadsheet packages provide fairly seamless integration because they read and
                                       write common file structures and easily interface with databases and other tools
                                       Static or dynamic models can be built in a spreadsheet.

                                      Figure 5.3: Excel Spreadsheet Dynamic Model –  Example of a  Simple Loan  Calculation of
                                                     Monthly Payments and the  Effects of  Prepayment


































                                   Self Assessment

                                   State True or False:
                                   8.  Spreadsheets include extensive statistical, forecasting, and other modeling and database
                                       management capabilities, functions, and routines.
                                   9.  Most spreadsheet packages does not provide fairly seamless integration.

                                   5.5 Simulation

                                   “Simulation is the appearance of reality. In MSS is a technique for Simulation conducting
                                   experiments with a computer on a model of a management system. Because DSS deals with
                                   semi-structured or unstructured situations, reality is complex, which may not be easily
                                   represented by optimization or other models but can often be handled by simulation. Simulation
                                   is one of the most commonly used DSS methods.”

                                   5.5.1 Characteristics of Simulation

                                   The Characteristics of Simulation are:

                                       Models represent reality, simulation imitates it.



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