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Software Project Management                                    Mandeep Kaur, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                         Unit 3: Work Breakdown Structure


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     3.1  Uses for the WBS
                                     3.2  Generating the WBS
                                          3.2.1  Top-down Approach

                                          3.2.2  Bottom-up Approach
                                     3.3  Criteria to Test for Completeness in the WBS
                                     3.4  Using a Joint Project Planning Session to Build the WBS
                                     3.5  Approaches to Building the WBS
                                          3.5.1  Noun-type Approaches

                                          3.5.2  Verb-type Approaches
                                          3.5.3  Organizational Approaches
                                     3.6  Representing the WBS

                                     3.7  Summary
                                     3.8  Keywords
                                     3.9  Review Questions
                                     3.10 Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:

                                      Discuss the Work Breakdown Structure
                                      Explain the approaches to building the Work Breakdown Structure

                                      Determine which of the approaches to use for generating the Work Breakdown Structure
                                       for a given project
                                      Generate a complete Work Breakdown Structure

                                      Use a Joint Project Planning session to generate a Work Breakdown Structure
                                      Explain top-down versus bottom-up processes for building the Work Breakdown Structure
                                       in the Joint Project Planning session

                                   Introduction

                                   In this unit we will study about the Work Breakdown Structure (WBS). WBS is a hierarchical
                                   description of the work that must be done to complete the project. Several processes can be used
                                   to create this hierarchy, which we discuss in this unit.






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