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Unit 7: Wireless Networks




              Wi-Max range: The other disadvantage of Wi-Max network is range. As Wi-Max offer  Notes
              70Mbps in range with moving station but in practice it is quite different because it is
              possible only in specify or ideal circumstances. If a user staying away from the specified
              environment then speed can drop considerably.

              Wi-Max Bandwidth: Like other network Bandwidth is collective amongst clients in a
              specified zone. But if there are a lot of users in one area the speed decreases which may be
              2 to 10 Mbps of shared bandwidth.

              Expensive network: The most disadvantage of Wi-Max is its installation and operational
              cost. Due to heavy structure, tower, antennas, etc. makes the Wi-Max network collectively
              high cost network.
              Bad Weather: The quality of services decreases in rainy season because the weather
              condition could interrupt the signal which may cause of bad signal and broadcasting may
              be stop or interrupted.
              Wireless equipments: If you are trying to use much wireless equipment at a time within
              Wi-Max network then these equipments may cause interference and could interfere with
              your broadcasting data or face some compromised speed.

              Power consuming: Wi-Max network is very heavy in structure therefore need much
              electrical support for running the overall network.
              Data Rate: The data rate of Wi-Max as compared to other network such as fibre optics,
              satellite, cables, etc. are very slow.

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:
          12.  Wi-Max stands for ....................................
          13.  The Wi-Max technology offers around .................................... per second without any need
              for the cable infrastructure.
          14.  .................................... Wi-MAX takes the fixed wireless application a step further and enables
              cell phone-like applications on a much larger scale.

          15.  The general initiative of metropolitan area wireless networking, as envisioned with 802.16,
              begins with what is called ....................................




            Case Study  Dharamsala Community Wireless Mesh Network


                  he Dharamsala Wireless-Mesh Community Network came to life in February 2005,
                  following the deregulation of Wi-Fi for outdoor use in India. By the end of February
            T2005, the mesh had already connected 8 campuses. Extensive testing during February
            of 2005 showed that the hard mountainous terrain is most suitable for mesh networking,
            as conventional point-to multipoint networks, cannot overcome the line-of-sight limitations
            presented by the mountains. mesh topology also offered much larger area coverage,
            while the “self healing” nature of mesh routing, proved to be essential in places where
            electricity supply is very erratic at best.
                                                                               Contd....





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