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Planning and Managing IT Infrastructure




                   Notes


                                     Notes  In today’s corporate world, IT departments are, for the most part, by default in the
                                    middle of action. Everyone is becoming aware of the values that computerisation can
                                    bring to an enterprise. Wineries, toy shops, bookstores, and sandwich places — supposed
                                    havens for the non-technical — now have sophisticated computerised inventory systems,
                                    customer service mechanisms, online ordering counterparts, and — gasp — even fax
                                    machines to take preorders. Information technology is everywhere.

                                  Self Assessment

                                  Fill in the blanks:
                                  11.  The IT manager interacts with ............................ to help define project scope, schedules,
                                       budgets, priorities and milestones.
                                  12.  The role of an IT Manager can often vary widely within an organisation, depending on
                                       who is making the ............................ at the time.
                                  13.  An ............................ can mean many things to many people and the job changes as technology
                                       and needs advance and evolve.

                                  14.  The ............................ in use can vary tremendously from organisation to organisation.
                                  15.  Organisations expect IT managers to have knowledge of technology trends and assist in
                                       ............................ planning to incorporate new technologies into acquisitions and training.




                                     Case Study  IT Networking in Government


                                    ` 6.25 crore. is the amount recovered from an iron-ore exporter in Bangalore. What’s
                                    interesting is that the tip off came from the department’s Tax Information Network. This
                                    is only one instance of the phenomenal change brought about by replacing a 55-year-old
                                    manual system, with the Tax Information Network, a repository of tax payer information,
                                    and allied technology implementations. The Tax Information Network was launched on
                                    July 22, 2005. Before the network came on, members of the IT department depended only
                                    on market intelligence, random scrutiny and on ‘search and seizure’ to determine tax
                                    evasion. It was difficult to manually match and tie in high value transactions. The sheer
                                    number of documents that the IT department was inundated with, made reconciliation
                                    almost impossible as well as arbitrary.
                                    The way the system works is simplicity itself. Under the provisions of (AIR) Annual
                                    Information Return, agencies like banks and investment funds are required to file a report
                                    on transactions above a specified threshold. Then the department uses an intelligent and
                                    identity-blind system in tandem with data-mining and AI tools to identify tax evaders. In
                                    effect, the tax department can track spending patterns, making compliance the only choice.

                                    Laying out and organising tax filings also enabled the department to pick out information
                                    and complete the jigsaw puzzle business entities create. Policing tax payers better is
                                    what’s prodding the department to consolidate information from all of its 36 regional
                                    computing centers to create a single data repository in New Delhi.
                                                                                                        Contd....





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