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Information  Security and Privacy




                    Notes                   (iv)  an agency reasonably considers that the use or disclosure is reasonably essential
                                                 for one or more of the following by or on behalf of a law enforcement agency:

                                                     preventing, detecting, investigating, prosecuting or punishing an offence
                                                      or a breach of a prescribed law;
                                                     enforcing a law relating to the confiscation of proceeds of crime;

                                                     protecting public revenue;
                                                     preventing, detecting, investigating or remedying seriously improper
                                                      conduct or prescribed conduct;

                                                     preparing for or performing proceedings before a court or tribunal or
                                                      implementing the orders of a court or tribunal.
                                            (v)  the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO) has demanded the
                                                 agency to  reveal  the  information,  the revelation is  made to an  officer  or
                                                 employee of ASIO authorized by the Director-General of ASIO to obtain the
                                                 information and an officer or employee of ASIO authorized by the Director-
                                                 General of ASIO to do so has certified in writing that the information is required
                                                 in connection with the presentation of the functions of ASIO.
                                            (vi)  the Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS) has requested the organization
                                                 to disclose the information, the revelation is made to an officer or employee
                                                 of ASIS authorised by the Director-General of ASIS to obtain the information
                                                 and an officer or employee of ASIS authorised by the Director-General of ASIS
                                                 to do so has certified in writing that the information is necessary in connection
                                                 with the performance of the functions of ASIS.

                                   4.  An agency must not need an individual to provide a unique identifier so as to obtain a
                                       service unless its provision is required or authorized by law, or is in connection with the
                                       purpose for which the unique identifier was assigned or for a directly connected purpose.
                                   12.9.8 IPP 8: Anonymity


                                   This is a very important principle as government agencies move into the electronic background
                                   where, more and more, we leave electronic traces of where we have been, what we have obtained,
                                   who we have had contact with and what our favorites are.
                                   This principle includes the following:
                                   1.  If an agency considers carefully regarding the anonymity principle, it gathers less personal
                                       information and that makes complying with the IPPs that much simpler.
                                   2.  An agency must give individual entering transactions with the organization the option of
                                       not identifying himself or herself, unless it is required by law or it is not practicable that
                                       the individual is not identified.

                                       !

                                     Caution Agencies  must provide individuals  the option of  not recognizing  themselves
                                     when entering dealings, if that is legal and feasible.

                                   12.9.9 IPP 9: Transporter Data Flows

                                   Personal information can be conveyed to other places only if the recipient guards privacy under
                                   standards that are alike to the Northern Territory IPPs.



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