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Workshop on Computer Hardware and Network




                    Notes              machines had faded by the time we entered the New Millennium.  The latest  dye-sub
                                       printers allegedly produce more archival prints but this whole technology seems to be
                                       fading in favor of ink jet. Color management is a problem with dye-sub, as with ink jet.
                                       These are CMYK devices.

                                      Fujix 3000 (and now 4000): Though rather long in the tooth, this is the choice of most
                                       imaging professionals. The Fujix machines uses three lasers to expose a specially treated
                                       “donor paper” which is then thermally developed and transferred onto “receiver paper”.
                                       It is a traditional silver halide  process but  one need not maintain chemistry or clean
                                       processor rollers. Resolution is 400 dpi on an 8.5x11 sheet (Fujix 3500) or 12x18 (Fujix 4000).
                                       Image  quality is  the best  of any printer available, comparable to  an Ilfochrome,  and
                                       archival qualities are reputed to be good. The printer is a standard piece of office equipment
                                       and  the  expended  donor  paper  goes  back  UPS  to  Fuji  for  recycling  and  disposal.
                                       Consumables cost $2-4 per page and you can make transparencies as  well as  opaque
                                       photos.
                                      Barcode printers: Barcode printers typically come in fixed sizes of 4 inches, 6 inches or 8
                                       inches wide. Although a number of manufacturers have made differing sizes in the past,
                                       most have now standardised on these sizes. The main application for these printers is to
                                       produce barcode labels for product and shipping identification.
                                      Label Printers: Labels come in two main types: Thermal (sometimes referred to as Direct
                                       Thermal) and Thermal Transfer. A huge variety of specialist materials and adhesives are
                                       available to suit most applications. These include plain white  paper packaging labels,
                                       durable rating plates, and tamper-evident labels.

                                   1.1.4 Storage Devices


                                   Primary memory (especially RAM) stores the data, instructions and information temporarily
                                   during processing by CPU. When the computer is switched off, this memory gets erased. How
                                   does a computer store the data,  information and software permanently,  so that they can  be
                                   retrieved whenever required? Certainly, there must be some storage devices in the computer.
                                   Now, we will discuss about different Storage Devices,  sometimes also called as Secondary
                                   Memory Devices.
                                   There are many storage devices used with microcomputers. Some of the common storage devices
                                   are explained below and are shown in Figure 1.14.

                                                            Figure 1.14:  Common Storage  Devices


















                                                      Floppy Disk Drives     (3.5" & 5.25") Hard Disk           Drive CD ROM Drive




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