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Web Technologies-I                                              Deepak Mehta, Lovely Professional University



                   Notes                                Unit 2: Language Basics




                                   CONTENTS
                                   Objectives
                                   Introduction
                                     2.1  Lexical Structure
                                     2.2  Data Types
                                        2.2.1  Integer
                                        2.2.2  Floating Point Number
                                        2.2.3  String
                                        2.2.4  Special Characters

                                        2.2.5   Here Documents
                                        2.2.6  Boolean
                                        2.2.7  Compound Data Types
                                        2.2.8  Resources
                                        2.2.9  Null
                                     2.3  Variables
                                        2.3.1  Declaring Variables
                                        2.3.2  Variable Variables and Variable References
                                        2.3.3  Variable Scope

                                        2.3.4  Environment Variable
                                     2.4  Expressions and Operators
                                        2.4.1  Number of Operands
                                        2.4.2  Operator Precedence
                                        2.4.3  Operator Associatively
                                        2.4.4  Operator Concept
                                     2.5  Summary
                                     2.6  Keywords
                                     2.7  Review Questions
                                     2.8  Further Reading



                                 Objectives

                                 After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                    •  Discuss about the lexical structure
                                    •  Understand the data types used in PHP
                                    •  Explain the variables in PHP
                                    •  Discuss about the expressions and operators in PHP




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