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Avinash Bhagat, Lovely Professional University                      Unit 1: Introduction to System Software





                      Unit 1: Introduction to System Software                                   Notes

            CONTENTS

            Objectives
            Introduction
            1.1  System Software
                 1.1.1  System Software Concept
            1.2  Machine Structure

                 1.2.1  Machine Dependency of System Software
                 1.2.2  SIC Machine
                 1.2.3  SIC Machine Architecture

                 1.2.4  SIC/XE Machine Architecture
            1.3  Major Components of a Programming System
                 1.3.1  Operating System
                 1.3.2  Language Translators
                 1.3.3  Loader

                 1.3.4  Linker
                 1.3.5  Macros
            1.4  Summary

            1.5  Keywords
            1.6  Review Questions
            1.7  Further Readings

          Objectives

          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
              Define system software
              Understand the concept of system software
              Discuss machine structure
              Illustrate various components of a programming system

          Introduction

          System software includes numerous programs that assist the operations of a computer.  This
          makes it probable for the consumer to concentrate on an application or other difficulty to be
          solved, without requiring to know the details of how the machine functions internally. Instances
          of system software are text-editors, compilers, loaders or linkers, debuggers, assemblers, and
          operating systems.








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