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Unit 1: Understanding WAP (Wireless Application Protocol)




          Privacy: It means ensuring that eavesdropping of information by unauthorized persons is  Notes
          prevented.
          Wireless  Application  Protocol  (WAP):  It  is  an  application  environment  and  group  of
          communication protocols for wireless devices modeled to  activate manufacturer-vendor and
          technology-independent access to the Internet and advanced telephony services.

          Wireless Markup Language (WML): It is a lightweight markup language, analogous to HTML,
          but optimized for use in hand-held mobile terminals.
          WML Script: It is a lightweight scripting language, analogous to JavaScript.

          1.5 Review Questions


          1.   Substantiate what is WAP? Explain the significance of WAP.
          2.   How WAP was developed? Explain the salient features of WAP.
          3.   In your point of view what is the future of WAP? What are some of the features supported
               by the WAP software?
          4.   What are the benefits to be offered to content providers? How will the WAP benefit the
               end-users?

          5.   Pervasive Computing is about making our lives simpler. Explain.
          6.   WAP bridges the gap between the mobile world and the Internet. Do you agree with this
               statement? Explain with reasons to support your answer.

          7.   Handset manufacturers can develop high volume, low cost handsets for all carriers. Explain.
          8.   WAP  sessions cope with intermittent coverage and  can operate over a wide variety of
               wireless transports. Discuss.

          9.   As WAP is based on a scalable layered architecture, each layer can develop independently
               of the others. Explain.
          10.  The data returned from the Web Server is translated by the WAP gateway. What have you
               understood from this statement? Explain in detail.

          Answers: Self  Assessment

          1.   Pervasive                         2.  standards-based
          3.   transport                         4.  gateways

          5.   WAP                               6.  infrastructure
          7.   Extensible Markup Language (XML)  8.  bandwidth
          9.   graphic screen                    10.  minimize
          11.  External                          12.  Protocol

          13.  Application                       14.  Internet
          15.  fixed-line










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