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Unit 2: Unit and Output Costing




          9.   From the following information, prepare the balance sheet from the cost records of Aditya   Notes
               Chemicals Ltd. for 2003.
                                      Particulars                             `
                                                                               `
                Finished goods                                                50,000
                Raw material                                                  10,000
                Work in progress                                              14,000
                Direct labour                                                1,60,000
                Purchase of raw material                                      98,000
                Indirect labour                                               40,000
                Heat, light and power                                         20,000
                Factory, Insurance and Taxes                                   5,000
                Repairs to plant                                               3,000
                Factory supplies                                               5,000
                Depreciation –factory building                                 6,000
                Depreciation –plant                                           10,000
                Factory cost of goods produced in 2003                       2,80,000
                Raw material consumed in 2003                                 95,000
                Cost of goods sold in 2003                                   1,60,000


               No office and administration expenses were incurred during the year 2003. Prepare a
               statement of cost for the year ending 2003 giving maximum possible information and its
               break up.
          10.   Discuss analytically, direct and indirect costing.

          Answers: Self Assessment

          1.   cost centre                       2.  Cost Accounting
          3.   (d) Prime cost                    4.   (d)  Direct materials, direct labour and
                                                        direct expenses
          5.   indirect costs                    6.   factory cost or works cost
          7.   cost of production                8.   cost of sales
          9.   raw materials                     10.  fi nished goods

          11.   indirect expenses                12.   (a) Direct and indirect costs

          13.   (c) Cost of sales and profit margin   14.   (b) Product and administrative costs
          15.   (d) None of these

          2.7 Further Readings



           Books      I.M. Pandey, Financial Management, Vikas Publishing, New Delhi.

                      Khan and Jain, Management Accounting.
                      Nitin Balwani, Accounting & Finance for Managers, Excel Books, New Delhi.
                      Prasanna Chandra, Financial Management - Theory and Practice, Tata McGraw Hill,
                      New Delhi (1994).




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