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Sales Management




                    Notes          5.  Travelling allowance
                                   6.  Bonus, etc.
                                   The financial incentives become less affective after some time and thereafter the salesman is
                                   looking to non-financial incentives which have been discussed at length.

                                       !
                                     Caution People with high  need levels  are  self-starters.  They require  certain  external
                                     incentives to succeed on their jobs and constantly challenge themselves to improve their
                                     own performances. Such people do not require motivation by the management other than
                                     that of providing the right kind of job environment.

                                   9.5 Non-financial Motivational Technique

                                   The simple motivational tools of early years such as only financial benefits prove to be a poor
                                   method of motivation beyond physiological and safety needs satisfaction on  account of the
                                   unique aspects of a sales person's job.
                                   The non-financial incentives, thus, become an important component of the motivation mix of a
                                   company. These are specially relevant as Dawson has pointed, "Business is on the threshold of a
                                   new era of human and social concern, which will inevitably result in greater attention to total
                                   human resource development by sales management".
                                   Some of  the unconventional factors that  make a special rank  on sales force motivation  are
                                   discussed below.
                                   Meeting between Manager and Sales Force


                                   These are highly regarded by sales managers  in the  motivation of their sales  teams as  this
                                   provides opportunity to managers to meet their sales force in the field, at head office and at the
                                   sales meetings/conventions.

                                   These meetings allow the sales manager to understand the personality, needs and problems of
                                   each sales person. The manager can then better understand the causes of demotion/frustration
                                   in individual sales person and respond in a manner which takes into account the needs, problems
                                   and personality of the sales person. Sales techniques can thus be improved and confidence
                                   boosted. According to Likert, when the sales manager encourages an "open" style of management,
                                   salesmen are encouraged to discuss their problems and opportunities so that the entire sales
                                   team benefits from the experience of each salesman.
                                   This results in a greater sense of group loyalty and improved performance. The success of the
                                   marketing team can be easily attributed to the open door policy adopted by companies in India.
                                   As one manager put it, "I know all my team of 166 sales representatives personally, by name and
                                   make it a point to keep in touch with all of them. They can walk in any time with their problems
                                   and they have got the confidence that most of their problems will be handled to their satisfaction".

                                   Clarity of Job

                                   Clarity of job and what is expected from the sales person is a great motivator. The objectives
                                   when duly quantified and well defined, properly connected and linked with the reward and
                                   recognition serve as a source of motivation to the sales person.







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