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Sales Management




                    Notes          12.5 Understanding Customer Relationship Management (CRM)

                                   CRM is a business philosophy based on upon individual customers and customised products
                                   and services supported by open lines of communication and feedback from the participating
                                   firms that mutually benefit both buying and selling organisations . The  buying and  selling
                                   firms enter into a "learning relationship ", with the customer being willing to collaborate with
                                   the seller and grow as a loyal customer . In return,, the seller works to maximize the value of the
                                   relationship for the customer's benefit . In short, CRM provides selling organisations with the
                                   platform to obtain a competitive advantage by embracing customer needs and building value-
                                   driven long-term relationships.




                                      Task  What should the focus and main activities of a global salesperson be in each stage
                                     of the relationship development process? Why? (Justify your answer)
                                   12.6 Determinants of CRM


                                   Trust: The willingness to rely on the ability, integrity, and motivation of one company to serve
                                   the needs of the other company as agreed upon implicitly and explicitly.

                                   Value: The ability of a selling organisation to satisfy the needs of the customer at a comparatively
                                   lower cost or higher benefit than that offered by competitors and measured in monetary, temporal,
                                   functional and psychological terms.

                                   In addition to trust and value , salespeople must: Understand customer needs and problems;
                                   Meet their commitments; Provide superior after sales support; Make sure that the customer is
                                   always told the truth  (must be  honest); and Have a  passionate interest in establishing and
                                   retaining a long- term relationship

                                   Self Assessment


                                   Fill in the blanks:
                                   1.  ....................... focuses on long term profits and it ignores the view of acquiring customers
                                       for single transaction to earn a little profit at present.

                                   2.  Company should spend for the profitable ....................... and serve them better at the expense
                                       of present profits to earn long term profits in the future.
                                   3.  The willingness to rely on the ability, integrity, and ....................... of one company to serve
                                       the needs of the other company as agreed upon implicitly and explicitly.
                                   4.  The Early Stage Experience is accumulated between the buyer and ....................... although
                                       a great degree of uncertainty and distance exists.

                                   5.  The ....................... between the companies becomes institutionalized.
                                   6.  The ultimate outcome of a ....................... CRM strategy is the creation of a unique company
                                       asset known as a relationship network.

                                   7.  A ....................... network consists of the company and its major customers with whom the
                                       company has established long and enduring business relationships.
                                   8.  CRM is a new business philosophy based on ....................... and value.






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