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Banking and Insurance




                    Notes
                                                     Figure 2.2: Departments of Reserve Bank of India
                                                                    Issue     Banking
                                                   Department of   Department  Department  Banking
                                                    Supervision
                                                                                        Development
                                           RBI Service Board                                    Banking
                                                                                               Operations
                                        Department of
                                         Accounts and                                           Agriculture
                                         Expenditure                                               Credit
                                                                  Departments of RBI
                                                                                                Exchange
                                          Inspection                                             Control
                                         Department
                                                                                               Industrial
                                               Economic                                        Finance
                                              Department
                                                                                         Non-banking
                                                       Department of                      Companies
                                                       Planning and   Research     Legal
                                                      Reorganization  and Statistics  Department

                                   5.  Agricultural Credit: This department:
                                       (i)  Studies the problems connected with agricultural credit
                                       (ii)  Conducts research on rural credit problems

                                       (iii)  Formulates rural credit policy of the Reserve Bank
                                       (iv)  Grants rural credit to state governments and state co-operative banks and publish
                                            reports on agricultural credit.
                                   6.  Exchange Control: This department regulates and controls the sale and purchase of foreign
                                       exchange.

                                   7.  Industrial Finance: This department extends financial assistance to small scale and medium
                                       scale industries and also tenders advice to industrial financial corporations for their routine
                                       working.
                                   8.  Non-Banking Companies: This department based at is chiefly concerned with the
                                       supervision of the non-banking companies and financial institutions in the country.
                                   9.  Legal Department: This department gives advice to the various departments of the Bank
                                       on legal matters, prepares directives and official reports of the Bank and gives advice to
                                       the Bank on the proper implementation of legal matters relating to banking in the country.

                                   10.  Research and Statistics: This department:
                                       (i)  Undertakes research on problems in the areas of money, credit, finance, production,
                                            etc.,

                                       (ii)  Collects statistics about the various sectors of the economy and publishes them,
                                       (iii)  Gives advice to the government for the solution of various economic problems and
                                            in the formulation of its economic and financial policies.
                                   11.  Department of Planning and Reorganization: The department formulates new plans and
                                       policies. It also reorganizes existing ones in order to make them more effective.




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