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Mercantile Laws – II




                    Notes          6.4.6 Exemption

                                   An establishment/factory may be granted exemption under Section 17 if, (i) in the opinion of
                                   the appropriate  government, the  rules  of  its provident  fund with  respect to  the  rates  of
                                   contributions are not less favourable than those specified in Section 6 of the Act, and (ii) if the
                                   employees are also in enjoyment of other provident fund benefits which on the whole are not
                                   less favourable than the benefits provided under  the Act or any  scheme in  relation to  the
                                   employees in  any other  establishment  of  a  similar  character.  While  recommending to  the
                                   appropriate government grant of exemption under this section, the Employees’ Provident Fund
                                   Organisation usually takes into consideration the rate of contribution, the eligibility clause, the
                                   forfeiture clause and the rate of interest. Also, the totality of the benefits provided under the
                                   rules of the exempted funds is taken into consideration.


                                          Example: The Central Government is empowered to grant exemption to any class of and
                                   soda security establishments from the operation of the Act for a specified period, on financial or
                                   other grounds under section 16(2).
                                   The exemption is granted by issue of notification in the Official Gazette and subject to such terms
                                   and conditions as may be specified in the notification. The exemption does not amount to total
                                   exclusion from the provisions of the Act. The exempted establishments are required to constitute
                                   a Board of Trustees according to the rules governing the exemptions to administer the fund,
                                   subject  to  overall  control  of  the  Regional  Provident  Fund  Commissioner. The  exempted
                                   establishments are also required to maintain proper accounts, submit prescribed returns, invest
                                   provident fund accumulations in the manner prescribed by the Central Government from time
                                   to time, and to pay inspection charges. Exemption is liable to be cancelled for breach of any of
                                   these conditions.

                                   Self Assessment


                                   Fill in the blanks:
                                   10.  The  statutory rate  of contribution  to the  provident  fund  by  the  employees  and  the
                                       employers, as prescribed in the Act, is ........................... of the pay of the employees.

                                   11.  The nomination form shall  be filled  in duplicate and one copy duly  accepted by  the
                                       ........................... office will be kept by members.
                                   12.  The ........................... establishments are also required to maintain proper accounts, submit
                                       prescribed returns, invest provident fund accumulations in the manner prescribed by the
                                       Central Government from time to time, and to pay inspection charges.

                                   6.5 The Employees’ Deposit-linked Insurance Scheme, 1976

                                   The Central Government may by notification in the Official Gazette frame a Scheme to be called
                                   the Employees’ Deposit-linked Insurance Scheme for the purpose of providing life insurance
                                   benefits to the employees of any establishment or  class of  establishments to  which this  Act
                                   applies. There shall be established as soon as may be after the framing of the Insurance Scheme
                                   Deposit-linked Insurance Fund into which shall be paid by the employer from time to time in
                                   respect of every such employee in relation to whom he is the employer such amount not being
                                   more than one per cent of the aggregate of the basic wages dearness allowance and retaining
                                   allowance  (if any) for the  time  being  payable in  relation to  such employee as the  Central
                                   Government may by notification in the Official Gazette specify.






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