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Unit 6: Employees’ Provident Fund Act, 1952




          (b) which shall not be less than six months and a fine of five thousand rupees, in any other case:  Notes
          Provided that the Court may, for any adequate and special reasons to be recorded in the judgment,
          impose a sentence of imprisonment for a lesser term.

          (1B) An employer  who contravenes, or makes default in complying with,  the provisions of
          section 6C, or clause a of sub-section (3A) of section 17 insofar as it relates to the payment of
          inspection charges, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one
          year but which shall not be less than six months and shall also be liable to fine which may extend
          to five thousand rupees:
          Provided that the Court may, for any adequate and special reasons to be recorded in the judgment,
          impose a sentence of imprisonment for a lesser term.

          (2) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Scheme, the Pension Scheme or the Insurance Scheme
          may provide that any person who contravenes, or makes default in complying with, any of the
          provisions thereof shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one
          year, or with fine which may extend to four thousand rupees, or with both.
          (2A) Whoever contravenes or makes default in complying with any provision of this Act or of
          any condition subject to which exemption was granted under section 17 shall, if no other penalty
          is  elsewhere provided by or  under this  Act for such contravention or non-compliance, be
          punishable with imprisonment which may extend to six months, but which shall not be less than
          one month, and shall also be liable to fine which may extend to five thousand rupees.

          Self Assessment

          State whether the following statements are true or false:

          19   When an employer fails to remit the dues under the Scheme within 15 (20 days with 5 days
               grace period) days of the close of each month the employer will be liable, to pay penal
               damages as maybe determined by the Regional Commissioner (RC) not exceeding 37% of
               the arrears.

          20.  An employer who contravenes, or makes  default in complying with, the provisions of
               section 6 or clause a of sub-section (3) of section 17 insofar as it relates to the payment of
               inspection charges.


              


             Case Study  Union of India & Anr vs Ogale Glass Works
                         on 1st September, 1971


                  mployees’ Provident Fund Act, 1952 – Scope of s. 19A of the Act – Whether decision
                  under  s.  19A  of the Act by  the  Central  Government  is  final  in  the  facts  and
             Ecircumstances of the case. The respondent company was manufacturing various
             articles  including  Lantern  and  Safety  Stoves  etc.  In  November  1952,  Employees
             Provident Fund Act, was passed and the company was making regular contributions to
             the Provident Fund for all employees. After sometime, another establishment which was
             carrying on similar business filed a writ petition in Bombay High Court contesting the
             claim of the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner that the Act applied to all sections
             of the glass works. The Bombay High Court held that the Act and the scheme applied only
             to such sections.

                                                                                Contd....



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