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Mercantile Laws – II




                    Notes          daily-rated workers in the control, public works Department or the state from the operation of
                                   this  section. However,  no  such  order shall  be made  without  consultation  of  the  central
                                   Government. in case of daily-rated workers.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   State whether the following statements are true or false:
                                   9.  The fine shall be imposed on any employed person only for acts and omissions which has
                                       received approval of the State Government.

                                   10.  No fine shall be imposed on any employed person who is under the age of eighteen years.

                                   8.6 Deduction from Wages

                                   The following shall be deemed to be deduction from wages:
                                   1.  Every payment made by the employed person to the employer or his agent.

                                   2.  Any loss of wages resulting from the imposition, for good and sufficient cause, upon a
                                       person employed, of any of the following penalties:
                                       (a)  The withholding of increment or promotion (including the shortage of increment at
                                            an efficiency bar);
                                       (b)  The reduction to a lower post or time scale or to a lower stage in a time scale; or
                                       (c)  Suspension;

                                   8.6.1 Deduction which may be made from Wages


                                   Deduction authorized under  the Act is enumerated in section  7(2). Any other deduction  is
                                   unauthorized. Further, the authorized deduction can be made  only in accordance with the
                                   provisions of the Act.

                                   (i) Fines
                                   (ii) Deduction for absence from duty;
                                   (iii) Deduction for damage to or loss of goods expressly entrusted to the employed person for
                                   custody, or for loss of money for which he is required to account where such damage or loss is
                                   directly attributable to his neglect or default;
                                   (iv) Deduction for house accommodation supplied by the employer of by Govt. of any housing
                                   board set up under any law for the time being in force (whether the Govt. or the board is the
                                   employer  or  not)  or  any  other  authority  engaged  in  the  business  of  subsidizing
                                   house-accommodation which may be specified in this behalf by the State Govt. by notification
                                   in the Official Gazette.

                                   (v) Deduction for such amenities and services supplied by the employer as the State Government
                                   or any officer specified by it in this behalf may, by general or special order, authorize.

                                   8.6.2  Fines

                                   The following rules apply to deductions by way of fines:

                                   1. The fine shall be imposed on any employed person only for acts and omissions which has
                                   received approval of the State Government or of the prescribed authority, and has been specified
                                   by notice under Sub-section (2).


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