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Unit 4: The Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948: Definitions, Scope and Objective




          Wages                                                                                 Notes

          “Wages”  means all  remuneration paid in cash if the terms of the contract  are fulfilled, and
          includes any payment in any period of authorised leave, lockout or strike which is not illegal or
          lay-off, and includes other remuneration paid at intervals not exceeding two months but does
          not include

          (i) Contribution paid to the provident fund or pension fund;
          (ii) Travelling allowance or value of travelling concession;
          (iii) Sum paid to defray special expenses; and

          (iv) Gratuity payable on discharge.

             


             Caselet     Endless Wait at Noida ESI Hospital
             P    atients at the Model Hospital in Noida of the Employees' State Insurance Corporation
                  face queues that sometimes don't end.

             Every day many in the lines at the Outpatient Department (OPD) go back home because
             their turn didn't come – and are compelled to visit again another day. Pregnant women
             have a particularly bad time.

             They are seen standing in the queue for long hours to get their registration done for a
             check-up as the hospital doesn't allow male family members to stand in line for them.
             "Husband or family members accompanying the patients are treated as cattle class. No
             matter how ill a woman is, the hospital has made it compulsory for them to stand in the
             registration queue," said Vimal Kumar, who came for his wife's treatment.
             "I came to the hospital at around 6.30 am from Dadri in Uttar Pradesh and my wife had to
             stand in the queue for almost two hours to get the registration done," he added.

             Ill-treatment
             When Mohammad Arif, who was accompanying  his sick  wife, questioned this rule, a
             security guard abused and asked him to go away basic information, like locating a doctor's
             cabin.
             Such is the rush at the OPD that many patients who come from faraway places return
             without consulting doctors after waiting for six to seven hours.
             "I came in the morning at 9 am. Then I had to stand in the queue for almost two and half
             hours for the registration. When my turn came around 5 p.m., the security guard asked me
             whether I had got my weight and blood pressure checked," said a seven-month-old pregnant
             Roji  Kumari.
             "I  forcibly  entered the  room but  doctor  asked  me to  come back  after getting  these
             check-ups done. So I left the hospital without treatment," she said.
             She was not alone, and around 20 to 30 patients shared her plight. Some of them had been
             trying to meet the doctor for a week.

                                                                                Contd....



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