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Management Practices and Organisational Behaviour




                    Notes            Hearing his views, all of them took some time before speaking. Anjali Mehta, the Human
                                     Resource Chief said, ‘We are using a model for assessing human assets in our organisation.
                                     Accordingly we have annual employee satisfaction survey and very effective performance
                                     appraisal system. Besides this, we need to understand the dynamics of an organisation and
                                     the industry we are operating in. Worldwide the turnover in software industry is higher
                                     than the average. Also the compensation for software professionals is growing all over, at
                                     astonishing rates. Even in such a dynamic environment, we have managed to retain our
                                     people at very good level. I personally don’t see any need for another system of performance
                                     evaluation specifically in human resources but I am open to any decision, taken jointly in
                                     the interest of the organisation”.

                                     Vijay however, still felt  very strongly  for this  issue despite  listening to his team. He
                                     brought the topic again and again. His team eventually decided to go according to his plan
                                     and sat down to develop a yardstick for performance. After many debates and discussions,
                                     they decided to focus on the following issues:
                                     1.   Customers – The many issues related with this were how clients see the organisation.
                                          their needs, reducing lead time and developing relationships.
                                     2.   The  strengths, i.e.  the competitive  advantage the  company has,  their efforts in
                                          marketing and product development and how they can build upon internal resources,
                                          etc.
                                     3.   The financial perspective and the measures to improve their performance.
                                     4.   The perspective of learning, emphasis on training and development.
                                     All these combined together would give a unified-report on all elements, that may affect
                                     the overall performance of the company. It would also provide them a base for  future
                                     strategic planning and expansion.
                                     Once the performance parameters were finalised, Vijay decided to seek an opinion from
                                     his advisor and a practicing consultant, in a top consulting firm. He briefed him about
                                     their initiative and asked for his advice.
                                     “For an organisation like yours, is important to have such a tool. The business today is
                                     more complexed than it was some years back and financial measures are no more considered
                                     the  only measurements of performance.  You need  wider indicators  that measure  the
                                     critical factors that influence success.
                                     I further suggest Eskewed, a readymade package for your organisation. This will cover all
                                     these measures and also give you an easier way of implementation. However, you need to
                                     take help of external consultants who can guide you through the implementation process,
                                     the advisor wrote back.
                                     Reading the views of his consultant, Vijay got into serious thinking. He finally decided to
                                     go  for  the  standard  package  Eskewed,  but  chose  not  to  hire  any  consultant  for
                                     implementation.
                                     Instead he asked his team to get more information on the subject and develop the expertise
                                     by attending seminars, etc. on the package. In the next three months, after his three team
                                     members had attended some workshops on the package, he started the implementation.
                                     To ensure that the whole process didn’t loose its momentum, he linked the phases of the
                                     implementation with  the performance appraisal system. Within an year, his employee
                                     turnover rose high  and the  software developers were worst hit. Six  months after the
                                     implementation, his chief strategist said to incharge, “The development technique of the
                                     package is flawed. We get the same reports as we were getting earlier with our individual
                                     divisional systems. The human resources and quality systems which produce monthly
                                                                                                         Contd...




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