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Consumer Behaviour




                    Notes          important. Many nutritious products are promoted on this theme (the commercial of Butter Bite
                                   biscuits).
                                   Affiliation Need  (active, external):  People seek  acceptance,  affection,  and warm  personal
                                   relationships with others. Group membership is important to most people in their lives and to
                                   fulfil this need they observe group norms including purchase decisions. Many commercials of
                                   soft drinks focus on this motive.
                                   Identification Need (passive, internal): This motive drives people to adopt new identities and
                                   roles to increase one's self-concept. People gain pleasure from adding satisfying roles and by
                                   enhancing the importance of already adopted roles. Many ads focus on encouraging a good host
                                   image by using certain brands.

                                   Modelling Need (passive, external):  Modelling is  major learning method  by which  children
                                   learn to become consumers. Children imitate the behaviour of elders and learning takes place.
                                   It also explains the tendency of group members to adopt certain behaviours approved by group
                                   members. Many ads use endorsers that are believed to be role models using certain brands to
                                   convince conformists.




                                      Task  Visit  some  websites  like Audi.in,  Safpar.com,  faceadrenalin.com,  rolex.com,
                                     versace.com etc. and describe one that makes  use of an appeal  based on need for self
                                     esteem.





                                     Caselet     Changing Consumer Motivation

                                           onsumers are beginning to change their views regarding moving. The motivation
                                           for consumers  to move is shifting from the financial aspect to the needs of the
                                     Cconsumer. A significant segment of the population has moved to take advantage
                                     of the low interest rates that have been available. These consumers have moved to achieve
                                     a higher quality of life without the higher monthly payment that usually accompanies it.
                                     They move because it makes financial sense to do so.
                                     According to a survey conducted by Harris Interactive:
                                     25% of Americans in the market for a new home cite a life change as the reason for their
                                     move. Consumers are citing retirement location, new baby, divorce, or a new job as their
                                     primary motivation for moving.

                                     As Agents, we can find out about these people through our past clients and sphere. These
                                     people in our database hold the key to accessing a larger segment of new business.
                                     The best way to more effectively find out about moving trends and increase referrals from
                                     our past clients and sphere is to ask more specifically. Most Agents have been trained by
                                     sales trainers to ask for referrals globally. They use techniques like "Oh, by the way" or
                                     "Do you know of anyone who needs my services?". These techniques all work slightly to
                                     generate referrals, but they are not very effective.
                                     To really achieve the Championship level in referrals, you have to ask specifically. We
                                     have to ask our past clients and sphere about the people they know: those who are expecting
                                     a new baby, someone who has gotten a job promotion or job transfer. We must position
                                     ourselves well ahead of the transaction, not just in the transaction.
                                                                                                        Contd...



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