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Unit 4: Consumer Personality




          4.3 Brand Personality                                                                 Notes

          We can divide or study the personality of a brand in five dimensions:
          1.   Sincerity of the brand: The image of the brand as being down to earth, very honest and
               cheerful. Brands that are sincere always fulfill their  promises. Consumers  do get  the
               desired benefits out of them. Some brands like Raymond and Hero Honda Passion are
               viewed as sincere brand as people trust these brands  and they  never disappoint  the
               consumers.
          2.   Excitement: There are some brands that show their image as being daring, imaginative
               and spirited. These brands target adventurous people, people with hedonic motives and
               people who want to experiment. Brands like Mountain Dew and Bajaj Pulsar are related to
               this personality type where people are shown doing amazing stunts that pumps excitement
               in consumers.
          3.   Competence: These are the types that are reliable, intelligent and successful. These brands
               are most trusted and they have an association with the consumers. They are said to be very
               consumer oriented and they know what their consumers want. They are promoted in such
               a way that their core competencies and success story come out in between the consumers.


                         Example: Airtel and LIC of India are reliable and they are successful also.
          4.   Sophisticated: These brands have an upper class feeling attached to them. They are charming
               and every one dreams of owning such brands. These brands have an image which is classy
               and glamorous. Brands such as Mercedes and Tommy Hilfiger are considered as up market
               and charming.
          5.   Rugged: These are the brand which have very western and masculine image. They are
               considered to be tough and outdoorsy. They are connected with men or in some cases
               women, with  strong personality. Brands like  Harley Davidson  and Ceat have rugged
               personality.




             Notes                       What  is Brand  Image?
             Brand image is the images evoked by exposure to a named brand. Like brand personality,
             brand image is not something a brand has or it doesn't. A brand is unlikely to have one
             brand image, but several, though one or two may predominate. The key in brand image
             research is to identify or develop the most powerful images and reinforce them through
             subsequent brand communications. It is based on the proposition that consumers buy not
             only a product (commodity), but also the image associations of the product, such as power,
             wealth, sophistication, and most importantly  identification and association with other
             users of the brand. Good brand images are instantly evoked, are positive, and are almost
             always unique among competitive  brands. Brand  image  can  be  reinforced by  brand
             communications such as packaging, advertising, promotion, customer service, word-of-
             mouth and other aspects of the brand experience. Brand images are usually evoked by
             asking consumers the first words/images that come to their mind when a certain brand is
             mentioned (sometimes  called "top  of  mind").  When  responses  are highly  variable,
             non-forthcoming, or refer to non-image attributes such as cost, it is an indicator of a weak
             brand image.









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