Page 12 - DMGT507_SALES AND PROMOTIONS MANAGEMENT
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Sales and Promotions Management




                    Notes          These distinctive qualities  come at  a cost.  A sales force represents a greater long term cost
                                   commitment than advertising. Advertising can be turned on and off, but the size of sales force is
                                   much difficult to alter.

                                   1.3.1  Advantages of Personal Selling

                                   Following are the advantages of personal selling because of which it is the most commonly used
                                   promotion  tool:
                                   1.  Ability to close sales.
                                   2.  Ability to hold customer attention.
                                   3.  Immediate feedback and two-way communication.

                                   4.  Presentation is tailored to individual needs.
                                   5.  Ability to target customer precisely.
                                   6.  Ability  to cultivate relationship.
                                   7.  Ability to get immediate action.

                                   1.3.2  Disadvantages of Personal Selling

                                   Despite all these  advantages of personal selling, it is  not without disadvantages because of
                                   which sometimes companies may hesitate to adopt personal selling as a promotion tool.
                                   1.  High cost per contact.
                                   2.  Inability to reach some customers effectively.

                                   1.3.3  New Approaches in Selling

                                   Changes are taking place rapidly in selling and sales management. In order to bring down the
                                   cost of personal selling, companies are tying to tele marketing and other direct selling methods.
                                   Buyers are becoming more sophisticated, knowledgeable and demanding. They want to deal
                                   with those people who have product knowledge and experience.
                                   The intermediaries want help in determining inventory levels’ preparing trade advertising and
                                   planning, displays and layouts. Customers want presentations  based on facts, products and
                                   services that help them to solve their problem.
                                   The Sales person just doing the talking and smiling is out of date. Therefore, the emphasis is on
                                   developmental roles, team selling, selling through computer and Market Information System
                                   (MIS) as well as on tele marketing. Today the demand is for those sales persons who are qualified,
                                   trained, capable to sell and can make long term problem solving relationship with the prospects.
                                   It requires the recognition of their service and rewarding them adequately for their efforts.

                                   Direct Marketing

                                   Direct marketing is an emerging form of distribution and promotion that combines elements of
                                   personal selling and advertising. It is an interactive communication. It is done by mail, telephone
                                   or by electronic media to establish direct relationship with customers. It can be done for specific
                                   and immediate action when desired. Currently communication and computer technology have
                                   come together to give birth to tele-marketing – a very powerful cost effective tool for business
                                   to reach target customers and business markets. The rapid growth of tele-marketing is the result




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