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Gopika Juneja, Lovely Professional University                                    Unit 9: Sales Promotion




                                 Unit 9: Sales Promotion                                        Notes


             CONTENTS
             Objectives
             Introduction

             9.1  Types of Sales Promotions
                 9.1.1   Consumer Promotions
                 9.1.2   Trade Promotions

             9.2  Internet Promotions
             9.3  Budget Allocation
             9.4  Sales Promotion Planning Guidelines
             9.5  Summary
             9.6  Keywords

             9.7  Self Assessment
             9.8  Review Questions
             9.9  Further Readings

          Objectives


          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
               Discuss types of sales promotions
               List the types of Internet promotions
               Know how budget is allocated for sales promotion
               Realise how sales promotion program is designed

          Introduction


          Sales promotions are announced both, by manufacturers and retailers. Manufacturer announced
          promotions might be directed at consumers, resellers, or both. Manufacturers may also announce
          sales promotion for its sales force. Sales promotions may also originate from retailers aimed at
          consumers. The retailer-originated promotions' main objective is to increase store traffic rather
          than sell any specific brand. Manufacturer announced consumer promotions constitute "pull"
          strategy and retailer promotions are based on "push" strategy. Sales promotions are more effective
          when combined with advertising and "pull-push" strategies are used at the same time.

          9.1 Types of Sales Promotions


          9.1.1  Consumer Promotions

          Sales promotions directed at end-users are called consumer sales promotions. Usually, consumer
          promotions are either "same for less" or "more for the same" type and may get translated into a





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