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Labour Legislations




                    Notes            3.   Control of losses

                                     4.   Reduction in personnel expenditure
                                     5.   Team building training
                                     The Rampur plant of Norman had come a long way since its inception. In the words of
                                     Trivedi “despite all the bottlenecks we have achieved a satisfactory level of productivity.
                                     We still intend to continue doing so by various means. However, I want to build this plant
                                     as a community where each member’s commitment with the plant remains high. This can
                                     only be achieved by inculcating the ownership value. We sincerely believe that this can only
                                     be developed by creating a community of Norman in which every member is ensured of a
                                     minimum standard of living with all basic amenities and worry free life away from work.
                                     We intend to do so by providing medical, educational and vocational training facilities for
                                     their families, thereby developing trust between the management and the workers:”
                                     The case was developed by Dr. S.S. Bhakar, Prof. Prashant Mishra (Prestige Institute of
                                     Management and Research, Indore), Dr. Ravindra Jain (Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru Institute
                                     of Business Management, Vikram University, Ujjain), Prof. Shantiswaroop (Dayalbagh
                                     Educational Institute, Agra) and Mr. K. Shivappa (Kousali Institute of Management
                                     Studies, Karnatak University, Dharwad) in the Fourth National Case Writing Workshop
                                     organised by Prestige Institute of Management and Research, lndore and sponsored by
                                     IMS (Association of Indian Management Schools) on March 11 -13, 2000.
                                     Questions
                                     1.    Does formation of trade unions help organisations improve industrial relations?
                                     2.    Was it a right strategy to nurture pro-management union leaders?

                                     3.    Was it a right strategy adopted by Jain not to recognise and encourage outside
                                          leadership for the plant union?
                                     4.    “The strategy to instill fear in the minds of workers to improve their productivity
                                          was in the interest of the organization.” Discuss.
                                     5.    In your view, what action should have been taken by the management at various
                                          stages to improve labour-management relations?

                                     6.   In your view, what are the thrust areas in HR strategy which may improve the
                                          competitive strength of the workers?


                                   6.10 Summary


                                        A trade union is a continuous association of wage-earners for the purpose of maintaining
                                       and improving the conditions of their working lives.

                                        Under the Trade Union Act of 1926, the term is defined as any combination, whether
                                       temporary or permanent, formed primarily for the purpose of regulating the relations
                                       between workers and employers or for imposing restrictive conditions on the condition of
                                       any trade or business and includes any federation of two or more unions.
                                        Trade unions in India, as in most other countries, have been the natural outcome
                                       institutionally, the trade union movement is an unconscious effort to harness the drift of
                                       our time and reorganise it around the cohesive identity that men working together always
                                       achieve of the modern factory system. The development of trade unionism in India has a
                                       chequered history and a stormy career.






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