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Labour Legislations




                    Notes          iv)  employees engaged in any work, which for technical reasons, has to be completed before
                                       the duty is over;
                                   v)  employees engaged in any work, which could not be carried on, except at times, dependent
                                       on the irregular action of natural forces. (Section 13).

                                   Rates of Overtime

                                   Where an employee, whose minimum rate of wages has been fixed, works on any day in excess
                                   of the number of hours constituting a normal working  day, the employer shall pay him for
                                   every hour, or for part of an hour so worked in excess, at the overtime rate fixed under this Act,
                                   or under any law of  the appropriate  government for  the time  being in  force, whichever is
                                   higher.
                                   Where a worker works in an employment for more than nine hours on any day or for more than
                                   48 hours in any week, he shall, in respect of such overtime work, be entitled to wages at double
                                   the ordinary rate  of wages. (Section 14). Wages of workers who work for less than normal
                                   working days (Sec. 15), where an employee whose  minimum rates of wages has been  fixed
                                   under this Act by the day works on any day on which he was employed for a period less than the
                                   requisite number of hours constituting a normal working day, he shall be entitled to receive
                                   wages in respect of work done by him on that day, as if he had worked for a full normal working
                                   day.
                                   However, he shall not be entitled for a full normal working day in the following cases:
                                   i)  in any case, where his failure to work was caused by his unwillingness and not by the
                                       omission of the employer to provide him with work;
                                   ii)  in other such cases and circumstances as may be prescribed.

                                   Wages for two or more Classes of Worker (Sec. 16)

                                   Where, an employee does two or more classes of work, to each of which a different minimum
                                   rate of wages is applicable, the employer shall pay to such employee in respect of time respectively
                                   occupied in each such class of work, wages at not less than minimum rate in force in respect of
                                   each such class.

                                   Minimum Time Rate Wages for Piece Work (Sec. 17)

                                   Where an employee is employed on piece work for which minimum time rate and not a minimum
                                   piece rate has been fixed under the Act, the employer shall pay to such an employee, wages at
                                   not less than the minimum time rate.

                                   Registers and Records (Sec. 18)

                                   i)  Every  employer shall  maintain such  registers and records giving  such particulars of
                                       employees employed by him, the work performed by them, the wages paid to them, the
                                       receipt given by them, and such other particulars and in such forms as may be prescribed;

                                   ii)  Every employer shall keep the notices exhibited in such factory, workshop or place as
                                       may be used for giving out work to them;
                                   iii)  The appropriate government may, by rules made under the Act, provide for the issue of
                                       wage books or wage  slips to employees employed  in  any  scheduled employment in
                                       respect of which minimum rates of wages have been fixed. It may prescribe the manner in





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