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International Business                                              Hitesh Jhanji, Lovely Professional University




                    notes                    unit 9: international financial institutions-i


                                     contents

                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction
                                     9.1   International Financial Institutions and Liquidity
                                     9.2   International Monetary Fund (IMF)
                                          9.2.1  Background
                                          9.2.2  Objectives of IMF

                                     9.3   Operational Strategy of the Fund
                                          9.3.1  Borrowing Strategy of the Fund
                                          9.3.2  Lending Strategy of the Fund
                                          9.3.3  Credit Strategy of the Fund

                                          9.3.4  Strategy Regarding Exchange Rates Policy
                                          9.3.5  Other Facilities
                                          9.3.6  Main Functions of the Fund
                                     9.4   World Bank
                                          9.4.1  Objectives of the World Bank

                                          9.4.2  Membership of the World Bank and its Capital Structure
                                          9.4.3  Management of the World Bank
                                          9.4.4  Activities of the Bank
                                     9.5   India and the World Bank

                                     9.6   Summary
                                     9.7   Keywords
                                     9.8   Review Questions
                                     9.9   Further Readings

                                   objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you should be able to:

                                   l z  Describe the financial environment
                                   l z  Discuss the IMF and World Bank

                                   l z  Explain the role of financial institutions
                                   introduction

                                   At a country level, the Trade Finance Programme is frequently invited to carry out diagnosis of the
                                   local financial environment in order to identify areas of improvement or to introduce measures
                                   and financial schemes supporting entrepreneurs in their efforts to trade internationally.




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