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Retail Business Environment




                   Notes


                                     Case Study  How McCain Responds to Changes in the External
                                                Environment


                                    Introduction
                                    Businesses have a number of objectives. Typical examples include:

                                         Winning the biggest share of the total market
                                         Increasing sales
                                         Satisfying customers
                                         Making profit for shareholders.
                                    A business’ ability to meet these objectives depends on two main groups of factors:

                                         The internal strengths of the organisation for example being able to make the right
                                         products in an efficient way.

                                         Being able to identify external influences in the business environment and on its
                                         consumers and adapt accordingly.
                                         The external environment today is changing fast. The external environment consists
                                         of everything outside the business. This case study shows how McCain needs to
                                         identify changes in the external environment. It must then rise to the challenges
                                         posed by change.
                                    McCain Foods
                                    The McCain product most people recognise is Oven Chips. McCain is the world’s largest
                                    producer of chips. McCain buys 12% of the British potato crop. McCain is also one of the
                                    world’s largest frozen foods companies.
                                    McCain is a privately owned company with a strong market focus. This means that it
                                    carries out research to find out what consumers want. It then uses this market information
                                    to create products that consumers want to buy.

                                    McCain is the world’s largest producer of chips. McCain buys 12% of the British potato
                                    crop. McCain’s business is broader than just chips, with a range as wide as frozen potato
                                    specialities and frozen light meals. It provides consumers with a wide variety of cut and
                                    seasoned potato products through UK retailers, like supermarkets and restaurants. These
                                    include roast potatoes, potato wedges, hash browns, waffles and potato croquettes.
                                    McCain produces more specific potato shapes like Potato Smiles, Crispy Bites and
                                    Sumthings (shaped as numbers) which appeal to younger consumers. McCain also makes
                                    pizzas.
                                    Chips have come a long way since the potato was first brought to this country by Walter
                                    Raleigh in the 17th century. By the 1850s fish and chips were sold in the streets and alleys
                                    of London and in some of Britain’s industrial towns. If asked to name a typically English
                                    dish, most people will say ‘fish and chips’. Chips are produced in lots of different shapes
                                    and sizes, ranging from those deep-fried in fish and chip shops to McCain’s 5% fat Oven
                                    Chips.
                                                                                                         Contd...




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