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Retail Business Environment




                   Notes          Profitability continued to improve as well. The Top 250 composite net profit margin rose to 3.8
                                  percent in 2010, up from 3.1 percent in 2009 and 2.4 percent in 2008. Nearly all of the companies
                                  that disclosed their bottom-line results (183 of 195) operated at a profit in 2010, and more than
                                  two-thirds of the reporting companies saw an improvement in their net profit margin.
                                  Stronger profitability also led to an improvement in return on assets. Composite ROA increased
                                  to 5.8 percent in 2010. While this is up from 4.9 percent in 2009, asset turnover declined slightly
                                  to 1.5 times from 1.6 times the prior year. This suggests that retailers may have increased their
                                  inventories and invested in new property and equipment in 2010 in anticipation of an economic
                                  recovery.

                                  Walgreen Joins Top 10 Leader Board
                                  The share of total Top 250 retail sales accounted for by the Top 10 retailers slipped again in 2010
                                  to 29.4 percent, down from 30 percent in 2009 and a high of 30.2 percent in fiscal 2008. The Top
                                  10’s 5 percent composite year-over-year sales growth, while a significant improvement over
                                  2009’s meager 0.2 percent increase, lagged the 5.3 percent sales gain for the Top 250 as a whole.

                                  The leader group’s top-line performance in 2010 was dragged down by Wal-Mart’s 3.4 percent
                                  sales increase. Despite strong growth in international sales, stagnant sales in the U.S. division,
                                  which accounted for more than 60 percent of Wal-Mart’s total sales, led to overall inferior
                                  growth.
                                  All 10 companies on the leader board saw an increase in retail sales in 2010, led by Schwarz and
                                  Costco. Tesco, Walgreen and Kroger also outpaced the Top 250’s composite growth rate.
                                  The makeup of the Top 10 changed slightly for the first time since 2007. Walgreen continued its
                                  steady climb up the Top 250 ranking to become one of the world’s 10 largest retailers in 2010,
                                  displacing Target, which fell to 11th place. A weaker euro against the U.S. dollar had an impact
                                  on the European retailers, causing some to drop in the dollar-denominated rankings despite
                                  solid growth.
                                  Profitability for the world’s Top 10 retailers also underperformed the Top 250 group as a whole.
                                  The eight Top 10 companies that disclosed their bottom-line profits generated a composite net
                                  profit margin of 3 percent, compared with 3.8 percent for the Top 250. Although Top 10 sales
                                  growth and profitability lagged the larger group, the retail leaders were more productive than
                                  the group as a whole, as reflected by the Top 10’s superior return on assets and asset turnover
                                  ratio.
                                  In a competitive retail industry, the right IT and telecommunications infrastructure will be an
                                  immense difference and a huge competitive advantage over competitors in terms of cost savings,
                                  productivity and inventory management. In the age of modern technology, digital signage,
                                  customer relations, relative advertisement, marketing, and improved pricing strategy should
                                  be implemented to enhance customer experience immensely to distinguish your business from
                                  competitors. By offering store and loyalty cards to customers is an example of an advantageous
                                  implementation of current technology which enables vendors to not only enhance customer
                                  experience by rewarding shoppers with discounts but also tracking spending habits and buying
                                  trends of their customers. By knowing customer buying patterns and tailoring their promotional
                                  campaigns consistently, vendors will be able to anticipate customer preferences so they can staff
                                  and stock levels accordingly. Retail branding is an important and current trend of the retail
                                  industry to tailor the unique taste of every consumer. Although pricing seems to be an issue to
                                  almost every consumer but it is not the only consideration for them. Focusing only on price will
                                  make a vendor only one dimensional and diminish the customer experience, increase
                                  dissatisfaction, loss of reputation, and overall devaluation of brand in an important branding
                                  trend. This will all lead to what we have witnessed in 2009, a complete business failure. As I
                                  mentioned before, evolution of business practices and product variety is most crucial to success




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