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Unit 9: Game Theory




          Simplex Table 2                                                                       Notes
               BV     CB    XB     Y1   Y2     Y3        Min. Ratio      S1   S2   S3
               Y1           1/8    1    9/8   3/8      1/8  1            1     0   0
                                                       3/8  =  3  = 0.33    8
               S2     0     ¾      0   11/4   21/4    3/4   3            –¼    1   0
                                                     21/4  =  21  = 0.1418

               S3     0     ½      0   –7/2   11/2    1/2   1            –½    0   1
                                                     11/2  =  11  = 0.0909
             ZB = 1/8       Zj     1    9/8   3/8           –           1/8    0   0
                            Cj     1     1     1            –            0     0   0
                           Zj – Cj   0   –1/8   –5/8        –           + 1/8   0   0

          Simplex Table 2

              BV      C B   X B    Y 1   Y 2   Y 3      Min. Ratio     S 1    S 2   S 3
               Y 1    1      1     1    15     0     1/11   1           7    0    –3
                                                          =    = 0.06
                            11          11           15/11  15         44         44
               S 2    0      3     0    67     0       3/11            5     1    –21
                                                            = 0.044
                            11          11            67/11            22         22

               Y 3    1      1     0     7     1           –            1    0    2
                            11          11                             11         11

              Z B =         Z j    1     8     1           –            3    0    5
              2/11          C j    1    11     1           –           44         44
                                                                        0    0    0
                           Z j – C j   0   –3     0        –            3    0    5
                                        11                             44         44

          Simplex Table 2

             BV    C B   X B    Y 1   Y 2   Y 3   Min.     S 1       S 2       S 3
                                                 Ratio
             Y 1   1    2/67     1    0    0      –      29/268    –15/67    39/268
             Y 2   1    3/67     0    1    0      –       5/134    11/67     –21/134
             Y 3   1    8/67     0    0    1      –      –9/134     7/67     11/134
                         Z j     1    1    1      –      21/268    12/268    19/268
                         C j     1    1    1      –         0        0          0
                        Z j – C j   0   0   0     –      V Z j – C j   0   J = 1 to 312
                                                         21/268    12/268    19/268

          Substituting for Y , Y , Y  in the objective function.
                        1  2  3
          We have Max. =        


          Therefore value of the game = V =   = 5.15







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