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Rural Marketing




                    Notes          Introduction

                                   The product, from a marketing point of view, is a batch of benefits that a company offers to its
                                   customers in order to satisfy their needs and requirements (the product is not just the metallic or
                                   non-metallic material assembly). The product is approached form the customers’ satisfaction
                                   point of view, considering that they buy satisfaction, not just material objects.
                                   8.1 The Product Concept


                                   The product concept proposes  that consumers will prefer products that  have better  quality,
                                   performance and features as opposed to a normal product. The concept is truly applicable in
                                   some niches such as electronics and mobile handsets.
                                   Two companies which stand apart from the crowd when we talk about the product concept are
                                   Apple and Google. Both of these companies have strived hard on their products and deliver us
                                   feature rich, innovative and diverse application products and people just love these brands.
                                   One problem which has been associated with the product  concept is  that it might also lead
                                   to marketing myopia. Thus companies need  to take innovations and features seriously  and
                                   provide only those which the customer needs. The customer needs should be given priority.

                                   In the past several of Microsoft’s product have been brought under the hammer with people
                                   feeling more and more disgruntled with the operating systems because of lack of innovation
                                   and new features. Each Microsoft operating system appears almost similar with just few tweaks.

                                   On the other hand, innovating too soon becomes a problem. Several innovative products are
                                   marked  as experimental  in the  market instead of being adopted as  a result  of which  these
                                   products have less shelf life and might have to be taken off the market.
                                   Thus companies following the product concept need to concentrate on their technology such
                                   that they provide with excellent feature rich and innovative products for optimum customer
                                   satisfaction.
                                   The product is the offer of a company, addressed to the market in order to captivate their interest
                                   so  that  the  customers  purchase  it,  use  it  or  consume  it  for  a  specific  need  or  desire.
                                   Therefore, the  products can  be material goods,  services, persons,  organizations,  places,  ideas.
                                   In order for the product to be better understood, it needs to be analyzed on more levels, beginning
                                   with its essence to all the other features that can be added to the product so that it generates a
                                   maximum satisfaction.
                                   A 3 level product analysis reveals the following aspects:
                                      The product essence is the benefit that the product provides

                                      The actual product consists in the tangible and intangible features of the product, that can
                                       also meet customers’ needs
                                      The completed product has a series of extra intangible traits, that influence the purchasing
                                       decision and contribute to  customer satisfaction  (extra services,  brand image, strong
                                       customer support)
                                   Considering the various classification criteria, a product typology can be made:

                                   1.  Classification regarding the destination
                                           Individual consumption
                                           General use products





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